chapter 2 posapartheid legal order Flashcards
Poem is based on aftermath of ……….. anti pass massacre on ……….
Sharpeville , 21 March 1960
Nelson read this ………
liberation of woman , emancipation of man and libirty of child
pass system was based on statute that devides SA IN
URBAN AND RURAL
Black people were only allowed to enter urban areas with a ……
pass
without pass
arrested
source of defience campeign of …….
1952
poem dreams of libiration of ……….
black people and every oppressed person in the world.
neslon became first black president on
24 May 1994
FW DE KLERK SAID FOLLOWING ON ON 2 FEB 1990:
Country is on the road for drastic change
at the time of the speech they were on the brink
civil war
what political parties were unbanned
anc and other political parties.
when was nelson mandela free
11 feb 1990
…………..of …………… started the negotiations.
Groot Schuur Minute of 4 May 1990
……. and …….. commited to resolution and violence and intimidation in sa
NP AND ANC
minute also removed practical obsticles to negotiations such as releasing
other political prisoners
In the pretoria minute on ……….. formally suspended armed struggle against …………
6 august 1990 , apartheid
………………. , concluded on 14september 1991 prepared for ……………
national peace accord , convention for a democratic south africa
formal round of negotiations started on
20 dec 1991
World trade centre in kempton park had ………………….. groups
19 political
between……….. and ………….. np lost 3 by elections against ……
1990 , 1992 , cp
……… said that ……. did not have the mandate from the …….. electorate to negotiate to democratic rule with with the ……….
NC , NP ,WHITE , ANC
testsupport for transitional measured taken by ……. over …… years ……..anounced whites only referendum that was held on ……….
NP , 2 , FW DE KLERK , 17 MARCH 1992
……..HAD VICTORY and ……today we have closed the books on apartheid.
DE KLERK , NP 68%
TOOK MORE THAN ……… YEARS SA HAD FIRST ……… ELECTIONS
2 , DEMOCRATIC
……….. codesa working group tasked with considering ……….. principles and functioning of a ………body making.
May 1992 , constitutional , constitution
Reached a ………. after voting percentages that required to make a ………….. making body to adopt a new …………
deadlock ,constitutional ,constitution
…….. anounced withdrawal to negotiations
ANC
…….. massacre ………
biopatong , 17 june1992
……. believed …….. was involved through police involvements ……… to massacre. ………. killed
ANC , NP ,COMPLICIT , 46
Violence caught eye of ………………
UN SECURITY COUNCIL
convened a special session on ………. and adopted ………..condemning the ………….. and sent a representative to sa to ……….. situation
2 AUGUST 1992 ,RESOLUTION 765 , BIOPATONG , MONITOR
………. codesa 2ended in ………..= failure of ………. AND ………… to agree on a …………
16 MAY 1992 , DEADLOCK , NP AND ANC , INTERIM CONSTITUTION
………….200 armed Zulu residents of …………. at ………..near vaal triangle , set apon ………… and caused chaos
17 june 1992 , kwamadala hostel , iscor factory , biopatong
first thought= ………vs………but saw …….. wearing read and white headbands and …………. in ………………
ANC , INATHA FREEDOM PARTY , BLACK PEOPLE , WHITE PEOPLE , SECURITY FORCE UNIFORM
…… BELIEVED DE KLERK AND GOVERNMENT DEPLOYED ……….. BETWEEN ………AND ……………
ANC , AD RULE STRATEGY , ANC AND IFP MEMBERS
……..ANC BROKE ALL NEGOTIATIONS
23 JUNE
they believed ….. destroyes democratic movement
NP
……. UN ADOPTED 765
2AUGUST
IN……………..DE KLERK APPOINTED ……………………. TO DO RESEARCH AND ………..
1991 , GOLDSTONE COMMISION OF ENQUIRY , FOUND NO EVIDANCE
Bisho massacre happened ………. and killed………..
7 september 1992 , 29 people
restarted negotiations in form of………….and gathered firts time………
MPNF , 1 APRIL1993
ASSASINATION OF …………. OF …………. AND………….ON………… …………WAS A WITNESS AND WAS KILLED BY…….
CHRIS HANI , SOUTH AFRICAN COMMUNIST PARTY AND ANC LEADER ,10 APRIL 1993 , CLIVE DARBY LEWIS/janusz walus.
This gave ANC ………… POWER
BARGAINING
……………………. AWB STORMED INTO ………. AT ………. WAS MEETING
25 JUNE 1993 3000 , WORLD TRADE CENTRE , MPNF
………..PARLIAMENT ENACTED TO ……….. CONSTITUTION ……………
APARTHEID , INTERIM , 18 NOV 1993
……. PRINCIPLES WERE FRAMEWORK TO CREATION OF ………. STATE
34 , DEMOCRATIC
SECTION ……..OF INTERIM CONSTITUTION PROVIDED FINAL CONSTITUTION WILL ONLY HAVE FULL FORCE ONCE IT ………
71(2) , COMPLIES (CONTAINED IN SCHEDULE 4 OF INTERIM CONSTITUTION
first date for non racial election
27 april 1994
………won with election with ……… with ………and……….as deputies
ANC , 62% , FW DE KLERK , THABO MBEKI
34 PRINCIPLES WERE……… TO CREATION OF ……….. STATE
FRAMEWORK , DEMOCRATIC
1996 CONSTITUTION =FINAL CONSTITUTION WAS END OF SA …………. REVOLUTION
NEGOTIATION
……….C ASSEMBLY ADOPTED FINAL TEXT SUBMITTED TO ………….FOR CERTIFICATION.THEY THEN ………..
8 MAY1996 , CONSTITUTIONAL COURT ,DECLINED
C ASSEMBLY ………….. AND MADE ………….. TO BRING THE TEXT ……….. WITH C COURTS DECISIONS
RECONVENED , CHANGES , IN LINE.
……………C WAS SUBMITTED AND CERTIFIED
11 OKTOBER 1996
nelson mandela inaugurated firts democratic parliament in SA with a poem from ……. on the date …..
ingrid jonker , 24 May 1994
