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Oral Anatomy > Chapter 2- Paraoral tissue > Flashcards

Chapter 2- Paraoral tissue Flashcards

1
Q

It is the lining mucosa of the oral cavity.

A

MUCOUS MEMBRANE

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2
Q

Two types of masticatory

A
  1. SIMPLE

2. CUSHIONED

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3
Q

Examples of simple masticatory

A

GINGIVA, PALATINE RAPHE

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4
Q

Example of cushiomed masticatory

A

HARD PALATE

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5
Q

It is the surrounding tissue on the neck of the tooth

A

GINGIVA

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6
Q

Another name for EPITHELIAL ATTACHMENT

A

JUNCTIONAL EPITHELIUM

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7
Q

It is the tissue the merely surrounds the neck of the tooth

A

FREE GINGIVA

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8
Q

Triangular piece of tissue

A

INTERDENTAL PAPILLA

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9
Q

An example of free gingival tissue that is mobile

A

MARGINAL GINGIVA

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10
Q

Wrong brushing technique

A

HORIZONTAL

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11
Q

It is the beginning of ATTACHED GINGIVA

A

FREE GINGIVAL GROOVE

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12
Q

Exposed bone

A

BONE DEHISCENCE

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13
Q

It indicates healthy condition

A

STIPPLINGS

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14
Q

Shelters delicate soft tissue

A

LINING MUCOSA

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15
Q

Types of Lining Mucosa

A
  1. FIRMLY ATTACHED

2. LOOSELY ATTACHED

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16
Q

Its examples are lips, cheek, tonsils…

A

FIRMLY ATTACHED

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17
Q

Protective lining of the more delicate sheltered area

A

LOOSELY ATTACHED

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18
Q

It is because of the protruding papillae

A

SPECIALIZED MUCOSA

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19
Q

Anterior 1/3 of toungue

A

MASTICATORY

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20
Q

Posterior 1/3 of tongue

A

LINING

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21
Q

Where is the mouth’s danger zone?

A

LINGUAL AREA OF RETROMOLAR MUCOSA

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22
Q

Organ system like structure that performs an efficient function

A

PARAORAL TISSUE

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23
Q

Introduction of food in the oral cavity

A

INGESTION

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24
Q

Breaking of food into smaller pieces (32x)

A

MASTICATION

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25
Q

Identification of the flavor of foods

A

TASTE

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26
Q

Swallowing bolus of food

A

DEGLUTITION

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27
Q

It secretes fluid discharge

A

SALIVARY GLAND

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28
Q

Two classifications of cells on terms of number

A
  1. UNICELLULAR

2. MULTICELLULAR

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29
Q

No change in the cytoplasm of the gland

A

MELOCRINE

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30
Q

Whole cells go with secretion

A

HOLOCRINE

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31
Q

Apical portion is retained

A

APOCRINE

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32
Q

Ductless

A

ENDOCRINE

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33
Q

Its secretion passes the ducts

A

EXOCRINE

34
Q

Morphology is round

A

ALVEOLAR OR ACINAR

35
Q

Morphology is tube like

A

TUBULAR

36
Q

Combination of round and tube morph

A

TUBULOACINAR

37
Q

It is 25-35% in size

A

PAROTID GLAND

38
Q

Largest (alveolar)

A

STENSEN’S DUCT

39
Q

It is 60-70% in size

A

SUBMANDIBULAR GLAND

40
Q

Its size is 5% or less

A

SUBLINGUAL

41
Q

This is abundant near the midline area

A

LABIAL GLAND

42
Q

Continuation of labial gland

A

BUCCAL GLAND

43
Q

It is the tongue proper

A

LINGUAL GLAND

44
Q

Found along the isthmus

A

GLOSSOPALATINE GLAND

45
Q

2 general functions of salivary gland

A
  1. SECRETION
  2. EXCRETION
  3. LUBRICANT
  4. CLEANSING ACTION
  5. AIDS IN DEGLUTITION
46
Q

Bacteriolysis

A

LYSOZOMES

47
Q

Digestion

A

PTYALIN

48
Q

Ph of saliva

A

5.6(alkaline)-7.6(acid)

49
Q

Average secretion

A

100ml-300ml/hour

50
Q

Salivary gland stone

A

SIALOLITH

51
Q

Composition of salivary gland in percentage

A

99.5% water and .5% org and inorg

52
Q

Inorganic components

A

SALT, ACID AND ALKALINE

53
Q

Types of salt (inorg)

A

SODIUM, POTASSIUM FLUORIDE, CHLORIDE, SODIUM BICARBONATE

54
Q

Acid and alkaline (inorg)

A

SODIUM PHOSPHATE, CALCIUM CARBONATE, CALCIUM PHOSPHATE

55
Q

Types of organic

A

PTYALIN, MALTASE, SERUM, ALBUMIN, GLOBULIN, UREA

56
Q

Saliva production

A

STIMULUS- RECEPTOR- AFFERENT- CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM- EFFERENT- EFFECTOR CELLS- DUCT

57
Q

Another functions of paraoral tissue

A

DIGESTION
SPEECH
RESPIRATION
PROTECTION AMD SUPPORT

58
Q

Teeth space of upper and lower tooth

A

FREE WAY SPACE

59
Q

Part of the teeth that you can see

A

CLINICAL CROWN

60
Q

In between clinical crown and gingiva

A

GINGIVAL MARGIN

61
Q

Embedded on the bone socket

A

CLINICAL ROOT

62
Q

It is covered by enamel

A

ANATOMICAL CROWN

63
Q

Enamel junction

A

CEMENTO

64
Q

Covered by cementum

A

ANATOMICAL ROOT

65
Q

It happens inside bony pocket

A

ERUPTION

66
Q

Another name for enamel

A

SUBSTANCIA ADAMANTINA OR AMELO

67
Q

Another name for dentin

A

SUBSTANCIA EBURNIA

68
Q

Another name for cementum

A

SUBSTAMCIA OSSEA

69
Q

Pulp tissue

A

ENDODONTIUM

70
Q

Forms body of tooth

A

DENTIN

71
Q

Covers dentin

A

CEMENTUM

72
Q

Located at the inner of dentin

A

PULP CAVITY

73
Q

Surface of the tooth and gingival tissue

A

GINGIVAL CREVIS

74
Q

Point of attachment of gingiva and neck of the tooth

A

JUNCTIONAL EPITHELIUM

75
Q

End of attached gingiva

A

MUCOGINGIVAL JUNCTION

76
Q

Pangingilo

A

GALBANIC REACTION

77
Q

Covered by alveolar mucosa

A

ALVEOLAR BONE

78
Q

Contain pulp chamber

A

CORONAL PULP

79
Q

Contains root canal

A

RADICULAR PULP

80
Q

Two deepest layer of vestibule

A

MUCOLABIAL FOLD

BUVOBUCCAL FOLD

Oral Anatomy (4 decks)

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