Chapter 2: Morphology Flashcards
1
Q
Morphemes
A
elemental units that constitute words
2
Q
Form vs. Meaning
A
sound/gesture vs. concept
3
Q
Linguistic Sign
A
form and meaning
4
Q
Free Morphemes (General)
A
stand alone
5
Q
Free Morphemes (Open Class)
A
stand alone: content words
6
Q
Free Morphemes (Closed Class)
A
stand alone: function words
7
Q
Bound Morphemes (General)
A
bound to other morphemes
8
Q
Bound Morphemes (Affixes [General])
A
prefixes, suffixes, circumfixes, infixes
9
Q
Bound Morphemes (Affixes [Derivational])
A
derive new words
10
Q
Bound Morphemes (Affixes [Inflectional])
A
grammatical changes
11
Q
Bound Morphemes (Roots)
A
ex. -ceive
12
Q
Complex Word
A
root with stems (affixed)
13
Q
Productive
A
apply freely to appropriate stem
14
Q
Suppletive
A
escape inflectional morphology
15
Q
Compound
A
two or more root words