Chapter 2 Grammar Flashcards
The modifying/limiting noun (Case)
e.g. possession
Genitive
Indirect object (Case) Translated as "to" or "for"
Dative
Direct object
Object of certain prepositions
Accusative
Adverbial modifier
(modify verbs, as means, agent, accompaniment, manner, place, time)
Translated as by, with, from
Ablative
Direct address (Case)
Vocative
Subject (Case)
Nominative
pórta mágna
Singular: nominative (the (a) large gate)
Singular: vocative (O large gate!)
1st declension, feminine
pórtae mágnae
Singular: genitive (of the large gate) Singular: dative (to/for the large gate) Plural: nominative (the large gates) Plural: vocative (O large gates!) 1st declension, feminine
pórtam mágnam
Singular: accusative (the large gate)
1st declension, feminine
pórtā mágnā
Singular: ablative (by/with/from the large gate)
1st declension, feminine
portārum magnārum
Plural: genitive (of the large gates)
1st declension, feminine
pórtīs mágnīs
Plural: dative (to/for the large gates)
Plural: ablative (by/with/from the large gates)
1st declension, feminine
pórtās mágnās
Plural: accusative (the large gates)
1st declension, feminine