CHAPTER 2 ( Geography ) : 2.1/2.2/2.3/2.4/2.5/2.6/2.7/2.8/2.9 : Maps and Mapping Flashcards

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1
Q

How accurate a map is depends on?

A
  • how much the map maker knows about the place

* how carefully it has been measured

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2
Q

Explorers were map makers too? ( True or False )

A

True

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3
Q

Who was the Italian explorer?

A

Italian explorer Vespucci (1454 - 1512). He’s working out where he is, using the stars.

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4
Q

Note!

Map making or cartography went on in many places, not just Greece!

A

.

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5
Q

What is a astrolabe?

A

It is a instrument that is used for measuring

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6
Q

When was the astrolabe invented?

A

around 200 BCE

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7
Q

What is the function of astrolabe?

A

It lets you measure the angle between the sun (or other star) and the horizon

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8
Q

Where was the compass invented?

A

In China

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9
Q

What is the meaning of cartography?

A

the study and practice of drawing maps

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10
Q

What does GPS stands for?

A

Global Positioning System

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11
Q

What does sat nav stands for?

A

Satellite navigation

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12
Q

Where is Northing and Easting?

A

Northing is at the left hand side (vertically) of the grid references and Easting is (horizontally) below the grid references.

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13
Q

Identify the definition of a mental map.

A

A series of images in our minds that help us to get around.

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14
Q

Identify the difference between a sketch map and a map drawn to scale.

A

A sketch map is a rough map to show what a place is like, whereas a map drawn to scale gives an accurate representation of an area.

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15
Q

A good map has specific features. Identify which of the below is not one of those features.

  • A ruler
  • A key
  • An arrow to show north
  • A frame around it
  • A scale
A

A ruler

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16
Q

The table on the plan is 12 cm long. The scale is 1:20. Identify the length of the table in real life.

A

240 cm

17
Q

If there are no contour lines/far apart the land is…

A

flat

18
Q

If the contour lines are very close together, the ground slopes…

A

steeply

19
Q

Imaginary lines that run from the north pole to the south pole are…

A

Longitude

20
Q

Zero degrees latitude is also called the _______.

A

Equator

21
Q

What is the name of the red line at zero degrees longitude?

A

Prime Meridian

22
Q

Lines of Latitude can be measured up to what degree?

A

90 degrees