Chapter 2- From Sumer To Canaan Flashcards

1
Q

A.D.

A

Abbreviation for Latin words anno domini ; means “in the year of our Lord”; years go up

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2
Q

Middle East

A

Where the continents of Africa, Asia, and Europe meet

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3
Q

Abraham

A

The father of the nation of Israel; lived in Ur around 2000 BC

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4
Q

B.C.

A

Before the birth of Christ

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5
Q

Fertile Crescent

A

Part of the Middle East that is known for its ability to grow crops and because it’s shape resembles a crescent moon

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6
Q

Tigris River

A

Means “arrow” (straight as an arrow)

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7
Q

Euphrates River

A

Means “that makes fruitful”

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8
Q

Mesopotamia

A

“Land between rivers”

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9
Q

Dispersion

A

Scattering people over the earth

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10
Q

Circa

A

About or around

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11
Q

Sumerians

A

Known for irrigation projects; invented wheel; division by 60

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12
Q

Cuneiform

A

Wedge shaped writing; greatest Sumerian achievement

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13
Q

Polytheist

A

Worshipper of many gods

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14
Q

Monotheist

A

Worshipper of one god

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15
Q

Humanists

A

Made men into gods

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16
Q

Ziggurats

A

Built ziggurats (towers built in tiers or stages, each stage smaller than the one beneath