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Language Of Medicine > Chapter 2: Flashcards > Flashcards

Chapter 2: Flashcards

Terms Pertaining to the Body as a Whole

1
Q

Structural Organization of the Body

A

Cells, Tissues, Organs, and Systems

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2
Q

Cells

A

fundamental unit of all living things

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3
Q

Types of Cells

A

Muscle Cell, Nerve Cell, Epithelial Cell, Fat Cell

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4
Q

Body Cavities (Viscera)

A

spaces within the body that contain internal organs

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5
Q

Cranial (Contain(s))

A

Brain

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6
Q

Thoracic (Contains)

A

Lungs, heart, esophagus, trachea, bronchial tubes, thymus gland, and aorta

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7
Q

Abdominal (Contains)

A

Stomach, small and large intestine, spleen, pancreas, liver, and gall bladder

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8
Q

Pelvis (Contains)

A

Portions of small and large intestine, bladder, rectum, urethra, ureters, uterus and vagina (female)

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9
Q

Spinal (Contain(s))

A

Nerves of the spinal cord

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10
Q

(Abdominopelvic Regions)
R Hypochondriac Region

A

Liver, Gallbladder, R kidney, Small Intestine

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11
Q

(Abdominopelvic Regions)
L Hypochondriac Region

A

Spleen, colon, L kidney, pancreas

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12
Q

(Abdominopelvic Regions)
Epigastric Region

A

Stomach, liver, pancreas, duodenum, spleen, adrenal glands

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13
Q

(Abdominopelvic Regions)
R Lumbar Region

A

Gallbladder, liver, R colon

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14
Q

(Abdominopelvic Regions)
L Lumbar Region

A

Descending colon and L kidney

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15
Q

(Abdominopelvic Regions)
Umbilical Region

A

Navel, parts of sm. intestine, duodenum

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16
Q

(Abdominopelvic Regions)
R Iguinal Region

A

Appendix, cecum

17
Q

(Abdominopelvic Regions)
L Inguinal Region

A

Descending colon, sigmoid colon

18
Q

(Abdominopelvic Regions)
Hypogastric Region

A

Urinary bladder, sigmoid colon, Reproductive organs (F)

19
Q

(Abdominopelvic Quadrants)
RUQ

A

Liver(R Lobe), gallbladder, part of pancreas, parts of small and large intestine

20
Q

(Abdominopelvic Quadrants)
LUQ

A

Liver(L Lobe), stomach, spleen, part of pancreas, parts of small and large intestines

21
Q

(Abdominopelvic Quadrants)
RLQ

A

Parts of small and large intestine, R ovary, R fallopian tube, appendix, R ureter

22
Q

(Abdominopelvic Quadrants)
LLQ

A

Parts of small and large intestine, L ovary, L fallopian tube, L ureter

23
Q

(Anatomical Divisions of Back)
Cervical

A

Neck (C1-C7) (Top part of spine)

24
Q

(Anatomical Divisions of Back)
Thoracic

A

Middle Back (T1-T12)

25
Q

(Anatomical Divisions of Back)
Lumbar

A

Lower Back (L1-L5)

26
Q

(Anatomical Divisions of Back)
Sacral/ Sacrum

A

(S1-S5) TRIANGLE shaped bone connected to hips

27
Q

(Anatomical Divisions of Back)
Coccygeal

A

(Tailbone) four-fused vertebrae

Language Of Medicine (6 decks)

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