Chapter 2 - Firefighter Safety Flashcards

1
Q

Freelancing

A

The dangerous practice of acting independently of command instructions.

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2
Q

Occupational Safety and Health Administration

A

The federal agency that regulates worker safety and, in some cases, responder safety. OSHA is part of the U.S. Department of Labor.

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3
Q

Personnel accountability system

A

A system that readily identifies both the locations and the functions of all members operating at an incident scene. (NFPA 1500)

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4
Q

Rapid Intervention Crew

A

A minimum of two fully equipped personnel who are on site, in a ready state for immediate rescue of injured or trapped fire fighters. Also know as a rapid intervention team.

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5
Q

Rehabilitation

A

An intervention designed to mitigate against the physical, physiological and emotional stress of firefighting so as to sustain a member’s energy, improve performance, and decrease the likelihood of on-scene injury or death. (NFPA 1521)

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6
Q

Critical Incident Stress Debriefing (CISD)

A

A post incident meeting designed to assist rescue personnel in dealing with psychological trauma as the result of an emergency. (NFPA 1006)

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7
Q

According to the NFPA, approximately what percentage of firefighter deaths occurs during training?

A

10 percent

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8
Q

Heat exhaustion, if recognized early, can be remedied by…

A

Rehydration, cooling and rest.

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9
Q

It is estimated that one vehicle collision involving an emergency vehicle occurs for every how many emergency responses?

A

1000

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10
Q

The system in which two firefighters work as a team for safety purposes is referred to as the…

A

Buddy system

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11
Q

The written rules and procedures that outline how to perform various functions and operations are the…

A

Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs).

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12
Q

What is the leading cause of death in the United States as a whole and among firefighters in particular?

A

Heart disease

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13
Q

What will prevent most vehicle collisions?

A

Safe driving practices

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14
Q

Employee Assistance Programs (EAPs)

A

Fire service programs that provide confidential help to firefighters with personal issues.

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15
Q

How long should firefighters spend each day on physical fitness training?

A

An hour

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