Chapter 2:Factorisation and Algebraic Fractions Flashcards
2.1(Expansion)/2.2(Factorisation)/2.3(Algebraic Expressions and Laws of Basic Arithmetic Operations
what is expansion
expansion of algebraic expressions is the product of multiplication of one or two expressions in brackets.
Expand:6(3+4w)
18+24W
Expand:3r(r-2s)
3rsquare-6rs
-5b(a+3)
-5ab-15b
-2y
—–(9y-3z+6x)
3
-6ycube + 2yz - 4xy
Expand:(y+1)(y-3)
ysquare - 2y - 3
expand:(4+3r)(2+r)
3rsquare + 10r + 8
What is factorisation
factorisation is the process of determining the factors of an algebraic expressions or algebraic terms and when multiplied together will form the original expression.
what is common factor
common factor is the factor of an algebra term that divides two or more other terms exactly.
what is HCF(highest common factor)
HCF(highest common factor is the largest of thise common factors)
list cmmon factor:6h,4gh
common factor for 6h and 4gh are 1,2,h and 2h
Determine the HCF:6h,4gh
2h
factorise:3x+15
HCF=3
Hence,3(x+5)
examine:x(square) -4
(x+2)(x-2)
factorise=b(square)-1
(b+1)(b-1)