Chapter 2 English Civil War Flashcards

1
Q

Prides purge

A

Colonel pride kicked out many presbyterians from parliament

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2
Q

Court of star chamber

A

Charles made a government to take away people’s rights

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3
Q

Divine right of kings

A

Living in absolute monarchy they were appointed by God

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4
Q

Grand remonstrance

A

The change the roll of he king and strip him from his power

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5
Q

A “favourite” of the king, he was assassinated

A

Duke of buckingham

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6
Q

This man likes elaborate church services/decorations

A

Archbishop laud

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7
Q

Sold the crowd jewels to pay for an army

A

Henrietta Maria

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8
Q

Used a secret court to take away people’s rights

A

Charles 1

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9
Q

Died and was succeeded by a scotish king

A

Elizabeth 1

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10
Q

Kicked the Presbyterians out of parliament

A

Colonel pride

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11
Q

Puritan who became a famous writer and philosopher

A

John Locke

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12
Q

The name of the royal family before the 17th century

A

Tudor

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13
Q

Asked to become king and queen after James 2

A

William of Orange and Mary

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14
Q

Lord protector if England

A

Oliver Cromwell

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15
Q

Freedom of speech allows

A

People to criticize their leaders

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16
Q

Writers were punished in the 1600s if they

A

Made fun of government

17
Q

Many skilled workers belonged to these organizations in the 1600s

A

Guilds

18
Q

This new product was introduced to Great Britain during the 1600s

A

Tobacco

19
Q

According to Puritan beliefs, women were often witches because they were responsible for

A

Original sin

20
Q

Charles 1 had money problems so he brought back these 2 tax fees

A

Ship money, tun age and poundage

21
Q

These 2 religious groups fought for control of the rump parliament

A

Presbyterians and puritans

22
Q

These Calvinist laws outlawed pagan ceremonies as well as dancing etc

A

Blue laws

23
Q

Oliver Cromwell was given This title after the civil war

A

Lord protector

24
Q

This was the “official” church of Great Britian during the 17th century

A

Church of England

25
Q

Cromwell invaded Scotland and Ireland because both strongly supported Charles 2 in the return of the monarchy

A

True

26
Q

Charles 1 pled not guilty at his trial because he believed that’s parliament didn’t have the authority to try him

A

False

27
Q

Charles 2 became king of England as a result of the glorious revolution

A

False

28
Q

Thousand of people were killed during the glorious revolution

A

False

29
Q

The charge of treason against Charles 1 was silly- it meant he was trying to overthrow himself!

A

True

30
Q

The bill of rights was different form the Magna Carta because the Magna Carta clearly stated the powers of parliament were supreme

A

False

31
Q

Cromwell considered himself a failure because he opposed absolute power and became a dictator himself

A

True

32
Q

The test act forbid members of the Church of England from holding political office

A

False

33
Q

John locked philosophy influenced both the American and glorious revolutions

A

False

34
Q

Charles 1 used the court of the star chamber to convict and imprison his enemies

A

True

35
Q

Blue laws

A

Calvinists took away pagan ceremonies

36
Q

Great witch hunter

A

Mathew Hopkins