Chapter 2 English Civil War Flashcards

1
Q

Prides purge

A

Colonel pride kicked out many presbyterians from parliament

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2
Q

Court of star chamber

A

Charles made a government to take away people’s rights

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3
Q

Divine right of kings

A

Living in absolute monarchy they were appointed by God

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4
Q

Grand remonstrance

A

The change the roll of he king and strip him from his power

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5
Q

A “favourite” of the king, he was assassinated

A

Duke of buckingham

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6
Q

This man likes elaborate church services/decorations

A

Archbishop laud

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7
Q

Sold the crowd jewels to pay for an army

A

Henrietta Maria

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8
Q

Used a secret court to take away people’s rights

A

Charles 1

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9
Q

Died and was succeeded by a scotish king

A

Elizabeth 1

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10
Q

Kicked the Presbyterians out of parliament

A

Colonel pride

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11
Q

Puritan who became a famous writer and philosopher

A

John Locke

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12
Q

The name of the royal family before the 17th century

A

Tudor

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13
Q

Asked to become king and queen after James 2

A

William of Orange and Mary

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14
Q

Lord protector if England

A

Oliver Cromwell

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15
Q

Freedom of speech allows

A

People to criticize their leaders

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16
Q

Writers were punished in the 1600s if they

A

Made fun of government

17
Q

Many skilled workers belonged to these organizations in the 1600s

18
Q

This new product was introduced to Great Britain during the 1600s

19
Q

According to Puritan beliefs, women were often witches because they were responsible for

A

Original sin

20
Q

Charles 1 had money problems so he brought back these 2 tax fees

A

Ship money, tun age and poundage

21
Q

These 2 religious groups fought for control of the rump parliament

A

Presbyterians and puritans

22
Q

These Calvinist laws outlawed pagan ceremonies as well as dancing etc

23
Q

Oliver Cromwell was given This title after the civil war

A

Lord protector

24
Q

This was the “official” church of Great Britian during the 17th century

A

Church of England

25
Cromwell invaded Scotland and Ireland because both strongly supported Charles 2 in the return of the monarchy
True
26
Charles 1 pled not guilty at his trial because he believed that's parliament didn't have the authority to try him
False
27
Charles 2 became king of England as a result of the glorious revolution
False
28
Thousand of people were killed during the glorious revolution
False
29
The charge of treason against Charles 1 was silly- it meant he was trying to overthrow himself!
True
30
The bill of rights was different form the Magna Carta because the Magna Carta clearly stated the powers of parliament were supreme
False
31
Cromwell considered himself a failure because he opposed absolute power and became a dictator himself
True
32
The test act forbid members of the Church of England from holding political office
False
33
John locked philosophy influenced both the American and glorious revolutions
False
34
Charles 1 used the court of the star chamber to convict and imprison his enemies
True
35
Blue laws
Calvinists took away pagan ceremonies
36
Great witch hunter
Mathew Hopkins