Chapter 2 - Derivatives (2) Flashcards

1
Q

Long and short position (Forward contracts)

A

Long: Party that agrees to buy the underlying asset
Short: Party that agrees to sell the underlying asset

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2
Q

Payoff from long position in forward contract

A

S_T - K

Where:

  • S_T: Spot price of the underlying at time T
  • K: Strike Price of the contract
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3
Q

Payoff from short position in forward contract

A

K - S_T

Where:

  • S_T: Spot price of the underlying at time T
  • K: Strike Price of the contract
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4
Q

American vs. European option

A

American: Can be exercised at any point until the expiry date
European: Can only be exercised on the expiry date

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5
Q

Payoff from call option (Buyer/Long position)

A

min(S_T - K, 0) - C

Where:

  • S_T: Spot price of the underlying at time T
  • K: Strike Price of the contract
  • C: Price (/Premium) for the option
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6
Q

Payoff from call option (Seller/Short position)

A

C - min(S_T - K, 0)

Where:

  • S_T: Spot price of the underlying at time T
  • K: Strike Price of the contract
  • C: Price (/Premium) for the option
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7
Q

Payoff from put option (Buyer/Long position)

A

max(K-S_T, 0) - P

Where:

  • S_T: Spot price of the underlying at time T
  • K: Strike Price of the contract
  • P: Price (/Premium) for the option
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8
Q

Payoff from put option (Seller/Short position)

A

P - max(K-S_T, 0)

Where:

  • S_T: Spot price of the underlying at time T
  • K: Strike Price of the contract
  • C: Price (/Premium) for the option
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