chapter 2- CSR Flashcards

1
Q
A
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2
Q

What does CSR stand for?

A

Corporate Social Responsibility

CSR focuses on the relationship between businesses and society, considering the impact of business on social well-being.

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3
Q

What is the main focus of Beyondprofits?

A

Responsibility towards people and the environment, not just profit-making.

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4
Q

How are stakeholder expectations regarding social responsibility characterized?

A

Continuously changing.

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5
Q

What do businesses need to create for effective CSR implementation?

A

Actionable policies and procedures.

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6
Q

What is required for good intentions in CSR?

A

Tangible initiatives; mere policies on paper are insufficient.

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7
Q

What is the goal of Corporate Social Responsibility in a business context?

A

Ensure commercial sustainability while meeting societal expectations.

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8
Q

Is the idea of businesses giving back to society a new concept?

A

No, it is not new; founders of Kellogg and Ford emphasized this responsibility.

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9
Q

What is an ongoing debate in the context of CSR?

A

The extent of business responsibility and balancing social actions with profitability.

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10
Q

What does the King Code emphasize regarding businesses?

A

Businesses should act as good corporate citizens and demonstrate care for society and the environment.

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11
Q

Who do ethical businesses engage with to ensure sustainability?

A

Various stakeholders including employees, shareholders, customers, government, and lobby groups.

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12
Q

What is the cynicism about CSR often related to?

A

The belief that businesses may only appear socially responsible for brand image and profit.

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: CSR focuses on the relationship between businesses and _______.

A

society.

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14
Q

True or False: The King Code suggests businesses should prioritize profit over societal care.

A

False.

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15
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16
Q
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17
Q

What is the main purpose of CSR?

A

Helps businesses understand and address stakeholder needs and mitigate negative impacts with proactive solutions.

18
Q

What are the two levels of CSR responsibility?

A
  • Primary responsibility
  • Secondary/Broader responsibility
19
Q

Define primary responsibility in CSR.

A

Obligation to care for stakeholders directly affected by the business’s success.

20
Q

Define secondary responsibility in CSR.

A

Obligation towards stakeholders indirectly affected by business activities.

21
Q

Who suggested an alternative approach to CSR measurement?

A

Pioneers Blowfield and Murray.

22
Q

What does the pyramid model in CSR assess?

A

The level of responsibility of a business.

23
Q

What is economic responsibility in CSR?

A

Businesses must be economically active by producing goods/services for profit.

24
Q

What is legal responsibility in CSR?

A

Businesses must respect and obey the laws of the country they operate in.

25
Q

What is ethical responsibility in CSR?

A

Businesses must make ethical decisions that avoid negatively impacting stakeholders.

26
Q

What is discretionary responsibility in CSR?

A

Involves actively giving back to society and ensuring values are practiced in all activities.

27
Q

What is one argument for CSR related to community support?

A

Businesses engaging in CSR programs gain greater support and brand loyalty from the community.

28
Q

What is a potential consequence of failing to address social issues?

A

Customers may avoid areas with rising crime due to poverty, impacting business sales.

29
Q

What is the debate on enforcement in CSR?

A

Discussion on whether the government should enforce CSR compliance through laws.

30
Q

How can CSR contribute to improved standard of living?

A

Assisting communities with education and health programs leads to higher living standards.

31
Q

What role does CSR play in environmental sustainability?

A

Contributes to sustainability and ensures resources for future generations.

32
Q

What do ethical business practices in CSR encourage?

A

Encourage businesses to consider stakeholder impact.

33
Q

What is one argument against CSR related to core activities?

A

Some businesses argue that CSR distracts from primary business functions.

34
Q

What is a concern regarding perceived loss of profit in CSR?

A

Businesses and shareholders view CSR expenditures as reduced profits.

35
Q

What is a challenge in measuring CSR benefits?

A

Difficulty in quantifying CSR benefits makes it hard to assess its value.

36
Q

What is community pressure in the context of CSR?

A

Businesses may feel pressured to continuously support communities.

37
Q

What is a criticism related to sustainability in CSR projects?

A

Some CSR projects lack sustainability and waste resources on short-term initiatives.

38
Q

What is greenwashing in the context of CSR?

A

Misleading claims about environmental practices.

39
Q

What is a concern regarding shifting state responsibility in CSR?

A

CSR allows the government to avoid its own responsibilities.

40
Q

What is the general consensus on the need for CSR in South Africa?

A

Widespread agreement on the necessity of CSR programs.

41
Q

What should CSR programs prioritize for a lasting positive impact?

A

Sustainability.

42
Q

What is the long-term goal of CSR initiatives?

A

To create long-term changes that improve people’s lives.