Chapter 2: Coordinate System And Projections Flashcards

1
Q

A coordinate system is use to represent locations of geographic features? True or false.

A

True

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2
Q

A projected coordinate system is converted using;

A

Mathematical equations

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3
Q

DMS stands for

A

Degrees, minutes, seconds

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4
Q

DD stands for

A

Decimal degrees

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5
Q

The best fit for a particular system is the;

A

Local datum

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6
Q

What optimizes fit for the entire Earth?

A

Geocentric datum

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7
Q

What type of projection preserves shape or direction?

A

Cylindrical

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8
Q

What type of projection(s) preserves area or distance?

A

Conic and Azimuthal

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9
Q

What projection distorts along the tangent line?

A

Cylindrical

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10
Q

What projection has distortion increasing away from the parallels?

A

Conic

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11
Q

What projection places a plane tangent or secant to a sphere?

A

Azimuthal

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12
Q

UTM stands for

A

universal transverse Mercator

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13
Q

How many zones are there in a UTM?

A

60

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