Chapter 2 - Comparing Italy And Nepal Earthquakes Flashcards

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1
Q

What are Italy and Nepals incomes like

A

Italy has a high income whereas Nepal has a low income

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2
Q

What were the magnitudes like

A

Italy was 6.3 and Nepal 7.8

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3
Q

When did the earthquakes strike

A

3.32am and 12:50am

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4
Q

How many were left homeless

A

67,500 in Italy and 1 million in Nepal

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5
Q

How many hospitals were damaged

A

1 in Italy and 26 in Nepal

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6
Q

What were the costs of damage

A

In Italy 1.1 billion and 5.15 billion in Nepal

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7
Q

How much aid was given

A

$552.9 million from EU in Italy and $274 million from EU in Nepal

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8
Q

How does depth of focus affect the different affects and responsible

A

The shallower the focus the more energy to cause damage

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9
Q

How does population density affect different effects and responses

A

The more people the more potential risk of injuries and fatalities

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10
Q

How does building density affect the effects and responses

A

The more buildings the greater the likelihood some will collapse

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11
Q

Tell me some other factors that can affect different effects and responses

A

The plate margins - some are more destructive

The closer to the epicentre the greater the magnitude will be

The more training so the public and emergency services know what to do reduces casualties

The type of event eg tsunamis or avalanches in secondary effects can cause further devastation

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