Chapter 2 - cell processes/conditions Flashcards

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1
Q

referring to a build-up process, in which energy is used to combine smaller units into molecules

A

anabolism

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2
Q

condition in which a cell, tissue, or organ does not grow or develop normally

A

aplasia

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3
Q

star (shaped) cell

A

astrocyte

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4
Q

cancer-causing agent

A

carcinogen

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5
Q

formation or development of cancer

A

carcinogenesis

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6
Q

cartilage cell

A

chondrocyte

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7
Q

cell membrane

A

cytolemma

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8
Q

process in which substances are brought into a cell

A

endocytosis

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9
Q

having a clearly defined nucleus

A

eukaryotic

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10
Q

process in which substances are transported out of a cell

A

exocytosis

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11
Q

outside the cell

A

extracellular

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12
Q

destruction of fibers

A

fibrinolysis

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13
Q

fiber-forming cells

A

fibroblast

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14
Q

cell from which blood cells develop

A

hematocytoblast

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15
Q

production of tissues

A

histogenesis

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16
Q

having a greater pressure or concentration

A

hypertonic

17
Q

having less pressure or concentration

A

hypotonic

18
Q

between cells

A

intercellular

19
Q

within a cell

A

intracellular

20
Q

having equal pressure or concentration

A

isotonic

21
Q

organelles that destroy worn-out cell parts, as well as pathogens

A

lysosomes

22
Q

pertaining to a color

A

monochromatic

23
Q

without a clearly defined nucleus

A

prokaryotic

24
Q

resembling a pole or stake

A

styloid