Chapter 2 - Business Types & Tax Rules Flashcards

1
Q

Sole proprietorship

A

Any business started by an individual.

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2
Q

Partnerships

A

Any business started by more than one person. Each person in the partnership is equally liable for the activities of the business.

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3
Q

Limited liability company

A

State entities used by a partnership or sole proprietorship to limit its liability.

This business form falls between a corporation and a partnership or sole proprietorship in terms of protection by the law. Dependent on the laws of the state where it’s established.

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4
Q

What are corporations?

A

Legal entities where the owners are protected from claims filed against the corporation’s activities.

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5
Q

S corporations

A

These have fewer than 100 shareholders and function like partnerships but give owners additional legal protection.

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6
Q

C corporations

A

These are separate legal entities formed for the purpose of operating a business. They’re actually treated in the courts as individual entities. Incorporation allows owners to limit their liability from the corporation’s actions. Owners must split their ownership by using shares of stock.

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