Chapter 2-Body Planes Review Flashcards
Sagittal Plane
Divides the body into right and left
Frontal plane
Divides the body into anterior and posterior
Transverse Plane
Divides the body into upper and lower
Located further away from point of attachment to the body
Distal
Lying face down
Prone
To the side
Lateral
Caudal
Inferior
Away from the surface
Deep
Tip or summit of an organ
Apex
Bottom or lower part of an organ
Base
Dorsal
Posterior
Toward the surface
Superficial
Lying face up
Supine
Ventral
Anterior
Middle
Medial
Located closer to the point of attachment to the body
Proximal
Cephalic
Superior
Pertaining to the spinal cord side
Dorsal
Pertaining to the chest
Thoracic
Pertaining to above
Superior
Pertaining to the tail
Caudal
Pertaining to internal organs
Visceral
Pertaining to the side
Lateral
Pertaining to away from
Distal
Pertaining to nerves
Neural
Study of the lungs
Pulmonology
Pertaining to the muscles
Muscular
Pertaining to the belly side
Ventral
Pertaining to the front
Anterior
Pertaining to the head
Cephalic
Pertaining to the middle
Medial