Chapter 2:basic Financial Accounting And Reporting Flashcards

Pass the exan

1
Q

Relate to a reporting entity’s financial position

A

Assets, liabilities and equity

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2
Q

Income and expenses

A

Relate to a financial entity’s financial performance

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3
Q

Asset

A

Present economic resource controlled by the entity as the results of past events

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4
Q

Liability

A

Present obligation of the entity to transfer economic resource as a result of past events

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5
Q

Residual interest in assets of the entity after deducting all its liabilities

A

Equity

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6
Q

Increase in assets or decrease in liabilities that results in increases in equity

A

Income

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7
Q

Expenses

A

Decrease in assets or increase in liabilities that reuuskts in decrease in equity

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8
Q

Basic summary device of accounting

A

Account

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9
Q

Accounting equation

A

Assets =liabilities + owner’s equity

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10
Q

Operating cycle

A

Time between the acquisition of assets for processing and their realization in cash or cash equivalents

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11
Q

Currents assets

A
Cash
 Cash equivalents
Notes receivable 
Accounts receivable
Inventories
Prepaid expenses
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12
Q

Non current assets

A

Property, plant and equipment
Accumulated depreciation
Intangible assets

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13
Q

Current liabilities

A
Accounts payable
Notes payable
accrued liabilities
Unearned revenues
Current portion of long term debts
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14
Q

Non current liabilities

A

Mortgage payable

Bonds payable

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15
Q

Owners equity

A

Withdrawals
Income summary
Revenues

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16
Q

Types and effects of transactions

A

Source of assets
Exchange of assets
Use of assets
Exchange of claims

17
Q

An asset account increases and a corresponding claims (L or OE) account increases.

A

SA

18
Q

One asset account increases and anouthe asset account decreases

A

Exchange of assets

19
Q

Use of assets

A

An asset account decreases and corresponding claims (L or OE) Account decreases

20
Q

Exchange of claims

A

One claims (L or OE)account increases and another claims (L or OE) account decreases.