CHAPTER 2 (Basic Chemistry)

Question 1

Which of the following are located in the orbits surrounding the nucleus?

Answer 1

a) Isotopes
b) Protons
c) ELECTRONS
d) Neutrons

Question 2

Which of the following is a measurement of hydrogen ion concentration [H+]?

Answer 2

a) Atomic Number
b) Atomic Mass
c) Isotopes
d) pH ⬅️

Question 3

Which element must be present for substance to be classified as organic?

Answer 3

a) iodine
b) Iron
c) CARBON
d) Calcium

Question 4

A cation is an (n):

Answer 4

a) POSITIVELY CHARGED ION
b) electrolytes
c) isotopes
d) ion that has an atomic number mass of 2

Question 5

Which of the following is an anion?

Answer 5

a) Sodium ion
b) Potassium ion
c) CHLORIDE ION
d) calcium ion

Question 6

Which of the following represents bicarbonate, an anion that is important in acid-base regulation?

Answer 6

a) HCI
b) ca(OH)2 ⬅️
c) HCO3-
d) KCI

Question 7

Which compound is a waste cellular metabolism?

Answer 7

a) oxygen
b) CARBON DIOXIDE ⬅️
c) Catalyst
d) ATP

Question 8

The word ferrous refers to?

Answer 8

a) An acid solution
b) An alkaline solution
c) ANY CATION
d) Iron

Question 9

Zinc, selenium, cobalt, and iodine are all

Answer 9

a) TRACE ELEMENTS
b) Compounds
c) Radioactive
d) Isotopes of hydrogen

Question 10

Which of the following is described by this statement? One atom of oxygen bonds covalently with two atoms of hydrogen.

Answer 10

a) CARBON DIOXIDE
b) Compounds
c) Water
d) Neutralization of an acid with a base