Chapter 2 - Atoms, Ions, And Molecules Flashcards

1
Q

Matter

A

Occupies space

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2
Q

Atom

A

Smallest particle the shows the chemical properties of an element

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3
Q

Atomic mass

A

Mass of the protons and neutrons in the nucleus

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4
Q

Proton number

A

Same as the atomic number

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5
Q

Neutron number

A

Atomic mass-atomic number

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6
Q

Electron number

A

Same as the electron

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7
Q

Isotopes

A

Different atoms of the same element

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8
Q

Radioisotopes

A

Unstable. Breaks down into a more stable molecule.

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9
Q

Ions

A

Atoms or groups of atoms with either a negative or positive charge.

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10
Q

Cation

A

Ion with a positive charge

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11
Q

Anions

A

Negatively charged ions

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12
Q

Polyatomic ions

A

Composed of more than one atom

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13
Q

Ionic bonds

A

Comprised of anions and cations binding together

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