Chapter 2: American Experiments Flashcards

1
Q

Casta System

A

a hierarchial system of racial classification developed by colonial elites in Latin America to make sense of the complex racial mixing

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2
Q

Columbian Exchange

A

the massive global exchange of living things, including peoples, animals, plants, and diseases, between the East and West Hemispheres

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3
Q

Mercantilism

A

a system of political economy based on government regulation

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4
Q

Joint-Stock Corporation

A

a financial organization that facilitated the colonization of North America. A number of investors pooled their capital and received shares of stock in the enterprise

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5
Q

House of Burgesses

A

organ of government in colonial Virginia made up of an assembly of representatives elected by the colony’s inhabitants.

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6
Q

Headright System

A

a system of land distribution, pioneered in Virginia, that granted land to anyone who paid the passage of a new arrival

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7
Q

Veoman

A

a landholder

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