CHAPTER 2 Flashcards

Measurements

1
Q

assigning number to a distinct object or event in comparison with other objects, basis for qualitative research

A

Measurement

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2
Q

study of measurements

A

Metrology

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3
Q

most famous form of measurement in the 3rd Millenium B.C

A

Cubit

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4
Q

length equivalent to 500 feet(1480m) in England

A

Roman Mile

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5
Q

She changed the statues by 1 mile = 5280 ft or furlongs that is also equivalent to 40 rod units

A

Queen Elizabeth I

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6
Q

earliest known and smallest unit of mass

A

grain in apothecary

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7
Q

a system of weights based on a pound of 16 ounces or 7000 grains, used to measure early medical recipes

A

Avoirdupois

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8
Q

to weigh precious metal like gold, what early unit was used?

A

grain of wheat or barely corn

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9
Q

a unit of measurement intended only for precious metals and gems

A

Troy

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10
Q

highly sensitive lab instrument covered with glass designed to accurately measure mass

A

Analytical Balance

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11
Q

used during 2nd millennium BC, it made use of the motion of the sun for time: the length and the position of the shadow cast by a stick held vertically

A

Sundial

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12
Q

He first attempted to record time using sundial

A

Erastosthenes

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13
Q

measured values are close to the actual or accepted values

A

Accuracy

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14
Q

measured values are close to each other

A

Precision

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15
Q

Sources of Error in Measurement

A

a. respondent
b. situation
c. measurer
d. instrument

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16
Q

a source of error in measurement; has little knowledge in that area and transient factors like fatigue, boredom, and anxiety

A

Respondent

17
Q

a source of error in measurement; demands respondent not to give correct answer

A

Situation

18
Q

a source of error in measurement; the interview can distort responses by rewarding or reordering questions

A

Measurer

19
Q

a source of error in measurement; defective measuring instrument

A

Instrument