Chapter 2 Flashcards
Concrete materials, mixture proportioning, and control tests
Concrete made with portland cement will set and harden while under water. T or F?
True
If a concrete slab on ground won't be exposed to sulfates, the cement used is most likely to be: A. Type I B. Type II C. Type III D. Type IV
A. Type I
Fly ash may be added to concrete from a fly ash silo at the batch plant or from a silo containing a ______ cement.
blended
Most concrete used in slabs on ground has coarse aggregate with a max size of: A. 3/8 to 1/2in B. 1/2 to 3/4in C. 3/4 to 1-1/2in D. 1 to 2in
C. 3/4 to 1-1/2in
Sand for concrete used in slabs is easier to finish when it has close to the largest allowable amount of material passing the No. 50 and No. 100 sieves. T or F?
True
Increasing the amt of sand in a concrete usually decreases the amt of water needed to make the concrete workable. T or F?
False
All concrete that will be subject to freezing when moist or be exposed to deicing salts should contain: A. an accelerating admixture B. and air-entraining admixture C. calcium chloride D. and antifreeze agent
B. an air-entraining agent
Strength of normal weight concrete depends mainly on: A. Strength of the aggregate B. mixing time C. purity of the mixing water D. water-cement ratio
D. water-cement ratio
Oversanded concrete mixtures are likely to produce floors with poor wear resistance and excessive shrinkage. T or F?
True
To minimize shrinkage and reduce cracking and curling:
A. use a much coarse aggregate as possible
B. use as little mixing water as possible
C. use aggregates with low shrinkage
D. all of the above
D. all of the above
Changes in concrete slump most often represent changes in the amount of _______ in the mixture
water
Air-entrained concrete is not recommended of use in concrete slabs:
A. exposed to freezing and thawing
B. exposed to deicing chemicals
C. finished by repeated steel troweling passes
D. finished by bullfloating and brooming
C. finished by repeated steel troweling passes
Change is concrete temperature affect: A. setting time B. air content C. slump D. all of the above
D. all of the above
To determine if concrete, in place, has the strength needed to put it into service, test cylinders should be:
A. stored for no more than 48 hrs in a moist environment at a temp of 60 to 80deg then stored at 73deg until they are tested
B. sorted in water at 73deg until they are tested
C. stored in a temp controlled job trailer
D. kept at the jobsite and cured under conditions similiar the the curing conditions for the concrete they represent.
D. kept at the jobsite and cured under conditions similiar the the curing conditions for the concrete they represent.