Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is Mathematical Programming?

A

A technique for allocating limited resources most effectively when there are competing demands for these resources. AKA Optimization

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2
Q

what kind of model is Linear Programming (LP)?

A

It is a determinists technique because all of the input data and parameters are known with certainty

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3
Q

What are the four assumptions pf an LP model? (4)

A

1) Certainty - all parameters are known
2) Proportionality - the objective function and constraints are linear; if 1 unit requires 3 hours to make, then 5 units will require 15 hours to make
3) Additivity - sum of all activities is the of the individual acitivities
4) Divisibility - solution needs to be whole numbers

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4
Q

What is a solution that satisfies all the constraints?

A

A feasible solution

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5
Q

What is a solution that does not satisfy one or more constraints?

A

An infeasible solution

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6
Q

A feasible solution that results in the max or min objective is called ..?

A

an optimal solution

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