Chapter 2 Flashcards
lip-
fat
dia-
through, across, apart
-ism
state, condition, quality
-asia, -asis
state, condition
gastr-
stomach
apo-
away from
micr-
(abnormally) small
macr-
(abnormally) large or long
enter-
(small) intestine
amphi- , ampho-
on both sides, around, both
cyst, cysti,-, -cystis
bladder, cyst
ambly-
dull, faint
-ics, -tics
form nouns indicating a particular science or study
-etic
adjective, often of -esis; pertaining to
cyst, cysti
usually refer to urinary bladder
mega-, megal-
(abnormally) large or long
erg-
action, work
ana-
up, back, against
-ema
state, condition
py-
pus
acr-
highest point, extremities (particularly the hands and feet)
pro-
before
carcin-
crab, cancer, carcinoma
spasm-
spasm, involuntary muscular contraction
hepar-, hepat-
liver
para-
alongside, around, abnormal, beyond
homo, homeo-
same, likeness
nyct-
night
oma
usually tumor, sometimes disease
hem-, hemat-, -em-
blood
-al
pertaining to, located in
chol(e)-
bile, gall
pachy-
thick
meta, met-
change, transformation, after, behind
splen-
spleen
pros-, prosth-
in place of
combining form of -ema
-emat-
-oid, -ode, -id
indicating a particular shape, form, or resemblance; like or resembling
eu-
good, normal, healthy
-ous
pertaining to, characterized by, full of
combing form of oma
omat
odyn-
pain
heter, hetero-
different, other, relationship to another
pseud-
false
cheir-, chir-
hand
melan-
dark, black
-esis
state, condition, procedure
onc-
tumor
sarc-
flesh, soft tissue
-us
condition, person
-ismus
state, condition, muscular
-ase
forms names of enzymes
eso-
within, inner, inward
cata-
downward, disordered
cholecyst-
refers to gallbladder
diplo-
double, twin
-ose
full of, resembling
-ize
to make, become, cause to be, subject to, engage in
col(i), colon-
colon
stom-, stomat-
mouth, opening
-cel-
hernia, tumor, swelling
cyan-
blue