Chapter 2 Flashcards
Prime
A whole number with exactly two factors 1 and itself
Composite
A whole number that has more than two factors
Prime factorization
A way of expressing a composite number as a product of its prime factors
Power
A number obtained by raising a base to an exponent
Cubed
A number raised to the third power
Base
In a power the number used as a factor
Squared
A number raised to the second power
Exponent
In a power the number of times the base is used as a factor
Powers of ten
A number like 10, 100, 1,000 and so on. It is the result of using only 10 as a factor
Distributive property
To multiply a sum by a number, you can multiply each addend by the same number and add the products
Composite numbers
A whole number that has more than two factors
Product
The answer to a multiplication problem
Factors
A number that is multiplied by a another number