Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

A Legal System that recognizes privateownership of land

A

Allodial System

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2
Q

A body of law based on custom and useage

A

Common Law

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3
Q

Rights someone has in something and are often defined as a “bundle of legal rights.”

A

Property Rights

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4
Q

Includes the earth’s surface, below to the center, above to infinity, and all natural things attached.

A

Land

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5
Q

Property Rights Include (5)

A

1) Possession
2) Enjoyment
3) Disposition
4) Control
5) Exclusion

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6
Q

The right to occupy the property

A

Possession

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7
Q

The right to possess the property without interference

A

Enjoyment

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8
Q

The right to sell or give the property to someone else

A

Disoposition

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9
Q

The right to use the property the way the owner wishes within the limits of the law

A

Control

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10
Q

The right to keep other people from using the property

A

Exclusion

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11
Q

Land plus any artificial things permanent attached

A

Real Estate

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12
Q

All components of real estate plus the legal rights and interests associated with its ownership

A

Real Property

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13
Q

Additions to a property that are created artificially rather that by nature

A

Improvements

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14
Q

unimproved land

A

Raw Land

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15
Q

Rights a property owner has in the space above the surface of the property

A

Air Rights

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16
Q

Rights a property owner has in any material below the surface of the land

A

Surface Rights

17
Q

All property that is not classified as real property

A

Personal Property (Chattal Property)

18
Q

Physical things that be seen and touched

A

Tangible Property

19
Q

Things that can not be seen and touched, such as : sock certificates

A

Intangible Property

20
Q

The process of changing real property to personal property

A

Severance

21
Q

Personal Property changed to Real Property

A

Attachment

22
Q

Items such as bushes and trees that are on and part of the real estate

A

Fruit of Nature

23
Q

Items such as crops that are on but not part of the real estate

A

Fruits of Industry

24
Q

Annual crops on a property that are raised by the owner of the property

A

emblements

25
Q

is an object that once was personal property but has been attached to the land or building and is now real property

A

fixtures

26
Q

an article attachment by the tenant to the building for use in conducting a trade or business

A

Trade Fixture