Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

ACT OF CONGRESS

A

A statue or public law enacted by Congress.

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2
Q

APPROVED SCANNING VENDOR (ASV)

A

A qualified and approved company able to perform Payment Card Industry (PCI) vulnerability scans and assessment.

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3
Q

AVAILABILITY

A

The assurance that information is available to authorized users in an acceptable time frame when the information is requested.

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4
Q

CERTIFICATION AND ACCREDITATION (C&A)

A

An audity of federal systems prior to being placed into a production environment.

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5
Q

CHILDREN’S INTERNET PROTECTION ACT (CIPA)

A

An act of Congress to address concerns about minor’s access to explicit online content.

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6
Q

CONFIDENTIALITY

A

An assurance that information is not disclosed to unauthorized sources.

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7
Q

CYBER, IDENTITY, AND INFORMATION ASSURANCE (CIIA)

A

A DoD information security strategy.

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8
Q

FAMILY EDUCATIONAL RIGHTS AND PRIVACY ACT (FERPA)

A

An act of Congress to protect the privacy of education records.

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9
Q

FEDERAL INFORMATION SECURITY MANAGEMENT ACT OF 2002

A

An act of Congress to recognize the importance of information security of US interests.

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10
Q

GRAMM-LEACH-BAILEY ACT (GLBA)

A

An act of Congress to protect the financial information of consumer information held by financial agencies.

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11
Q

HEALTH INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY FOR ECONOMIC AND CLINICAL HEALTH (HITECH) ACT

A

Builds on HIPAA by providing increased enforcement and breach notifications.

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12
Q

HIPAA Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act.

A

An Act of Congress that helps citizens maintain their helath coverage as well as improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the American health care system.

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13
Q

INFORMATION ASSURANCE (IA)

A

Protection of the confientiality, integrity, and availability of data, and providing for authentication and nonrepudiation of services.

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14
Q

INFORMATION RESOURCE MANAGEMENT (IRM)

A

A process of managing information to improve performance.

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15
Q

INTEGRITY

A

Assurance against unauthorized modification or destruction.

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16
Q

PRETEXTING

A

The act of using false pretenses to obtain confidential information.

17
Q

PROTECTED HEALTH INFORMATION (PHI)

A

Individually idntifiable health information.

18
Q

PUBLIC COMPANY ACCOUNTING OVERSIGHT BOARD (PCAOB)

A

An organization qualified and authorized to perform PCI An organization that provides oversight for public accounting firms and defines the process for compliance audits. assessment.

19
Q

QUALIFIED SECURITY ASSESSOR

A

An organization qualified and authorized to perform PCI compliance assessment.

20
Q

RED FLAGS RULE

A

A rule established by the Fair and Accurate Credit Transactions Act and implemnted to prevent identity theft.

21
Q

REGULATORY AGENCIES

A

Oversight agencies that deal with administrative law, codifying, and enforcing rules.