Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Roman holidays increased from 50 a year in 100 A.D. to 175 in the 4th century. What were the holidays devoted to?

A

101 dedicated to theater, 64 to chariot racing, and 10 to gladiatorial combat

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2
Q

What influence did puritans have on leisure?

A

They frowned upon it

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3
Q

What were some early spectator sports enjoyed in America during the 17th century?

A

Horse racing, cock fighting, bull baiting (all from England)

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4
Q

After the Americans declared independence, what became major social centers for American males?

A

Taverns

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5
Q

Why did Romans have so much leisure time?

A

War captives made up the labor force as slaves

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6
Q

Starting in what period in the U.S. Did the sports craze begin that continues to dominate the leisure scene today?

A

By the Mid-19th Century

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7
Q

What Americas most popular form of leisure?

A

Watching TV. Americans spend 1/2 of their leisure time or 2.8 hours per day

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8
Q

Religious rituals including leisure as significant elements? (3)

A

Puppet shows
Parades
Festivals

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9
Q

Lower-class leisure activities? (3)

A

Festivals for public, not just upper class.
Public “baths” – Similar to spas and health clubs.
Large number of holidays.

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10
Q

Kabuki Theater gender discrimmination

A

Gender discrimination in leisure with only men both in the performance and in the audience

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11
Q

Muslim’s leisure time begins when? Because of?

A

sundown because of fasting during the daytime. Ends with a 3-day festival and feast

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12
Q

After the American Revolution (1886), what “low” forms of leisure became popular?

A

sports, dice, and drinking alcohol

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13
Q

How has basketball evolved?

A

break away rims and 3 points lines

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14
Q

How does sport leisure differ from other types of leisure?

A

front row seats, autographs, meeting players

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15
Q

What are some of the sports we associate with the affluent in our society today?

A

Tennis

Golf

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16
Q

What is the spirit of the Olympic games that still survives today?

A

to set aside differences of participants

17
Q

How long were the Olympic games discontinued before they were revived?

A

about 1500 years