Chapter 2

Question 1

affix to…

Answer 1

～を（～に）張る

Question 2

deliberate

Answer 2

～熟考する

Question 3

The gardener is *kneeling down to dig up soil to plant the flowers.

Answer 3

ひざをつく

Question 4

registry

Answer 4

ｎ：登録簿

Question 5

attribute A to B

Answer 5

AをBのせいにする

Question 6

be afflicted with debts

Answer 6

負債に苦しむ

Question 7

discourage

Answer 7

ｖ：（行動などを人に）思いとどまらせる

Question 8

ballot

Answer 8

ｎ：投票用紙

Question 9

vote to do

Answer 9

～することを投票で決める

Question 10

run out gasoline

Answer 10

ガソリンが切れる

Question 11

disturbance

Answer 11

ｎ：乱すこと、妨害、邪魔

Question 12

allocation

Answer 12

ｎ：割り当て、分配

Question 13

voice opposition

Answer 13

反対を表明する

Question 14

I *assume Jack will not attend the party since he hasn’t replied to our invitation.

Answer 14

～と信じる、想定する、（任務・責任）を引き受ける

Question 15

laid-off

Answer 15

adj：（一時）解雇された

Question 16

reschedule

Answer 16

～の予定を変更する

Question 17

account

Answer 17

ｖ：占める、ｎ：口座、説明

Question 18

overview

Answer 18

ｖ：～を概観する、ｎ：概観

Question 19

rent

Answer 19

ｎ：家賃

Question 20

be transferred to …

Answer 20

～に転勤になる

Question 21

Whenever Danny makes a rude *remark about my clothing, I just ignore him.

Answer 21

発言

Question 22

critique

Answer 22

ｖ：～論評する、ｎ：批評、論評

Question 23

The success of a company depends on the *commitment of its employees.

Answer 23

尽力（約束・責任）

Question 24

be committed to

Answer 24

尽力する

Question 25

work on commission

Answer 25

歩合で働く

Question 26

The *outcome of a comprehensive cyberspace policy review was released today.

Answer 26

結果

Question 27

consequence

Answer 27

ｎ：結果

Question 28

Production in the auto factory was brought to a *standstill by a strike.

Answer 28

停止

Question 29

The negotiations ended in *deadlock.

Answer 29

交渉は行き詰まって終わった。

Question 30

The bus caame to *halt.

Answer 30

バスが停まった

Question 31

eradicate

Answer 31

ｖ根絶する

Question 32

*rule out the possibility of…

Answer 32

除外する

Question 33

advisable

Answer 33

適切な、望ましい

Question 34

approval

Answer 34

n許可、承認

Question 35

extinguish

Answer 35

（火などを）消す＝put out

Question 36

attendee

Answer 36

n出席者

Question 37

disassemble

Answer 37

v分解する

Question 38

application

Answer 38

申し込み

Question 39

respectably

Answer 39

adv立派に

Question 40

departure

Answer 40

n出発

Question 41

probable

Answer 41

adjありえそうな

Question 42

brief

Answer 42

v要約する

Question 43

pivotal

Answer 43

adj中枢の

Question 44

be consistent with…

Answer 44

一致する

Question 45

settlement

Answer 45

n移民、解決

Question 46

precede

Answer 46

～より先に起こる

Question 47

right-hand

Answer 47

右側の

Question 48

out of

Answer 48

～がなくて

Question 49

accountability

Answer 49

n責任

Question 50

forbid

Answer 50

v禁じる

Question 51

determination

Answer 51

決心、決意

Question 52

glance through…

Answer 52

～にざっと目を通す

Question 53

The two houses are almost *identical.

Answer 53

adjほぼ同じだ

Question 54

determine

Answer 54

v決定する

Question 55

I have same *company.

Answer 55

n同行者

Question 56

identify

Answer 56

v特定する

Question 57

undergo surgery

Answer 57

手術を受ける

Question 58

overwhelming majority

Answer 58

adj圧倒的多数

Question 59

replacement (n,v)

Answer 59

n代わりの物、v取って代わる

Question 60

take measures to do

Answer 60

～するための手段を取る

Question 61

Do you need a ride?

Answer 61

車で送りましょうか？

Question 62

simplify

Answer 62

v～を簡単にする

Question 63

give 人 a ride

Answer 63

（人）を車に乗せて行く

Question 64

vacant lot

Answer 64

空き地

Question 65

relief supplies

Answer 65

援助物資

Question 66

compel (to do)

Answer 66

（人）に（～するよう）強いる

Question 67

leading

Answer 67

ｎ（階段の）踊り場

Question 68

car

Answer 68

電車の車両

Question 69

have access to…

Answer 69

～にアクセスできる

Question 70

ascend stairs

Answer 70

階段を登る

Question 71

specific

Answer 71

adj明確な、具体的な

Question 72

The power outage across town caused by the thunderstorm was *restored by midnight.

Answer 72

～回復する

Question 73

teller

Answer 73

窓口

Question 74

rise

Answer 74

向上する

Question 75

board of directors

Answer 75

役員会

Question 76

courtyard

Answer 76

中庭

Question 77

charge

Answer 77

v請求する

Question 78

The *outlawed abortion.

Answer 78

妊娠中絶を禁止した

Question 79

*conserve wildlife habitat

Answer 79

保護する

Question 80

*distract our attention from…

Answer 80

注意をそらす

Question 81

concerning (about)…

Answer 81

～に関して

Question 82

scan 2

Answer 82

1ざっと見る　２注意深く調べる

Question 83

negligible

Answer 83

adj無視できるほどの

Question 84

emerge

Answer 84

v現れる

Question 85

be defeated

Answer 85

敗れる

Question 86

form

Answer 86

申込用紙

Question 87

rectify

Answer 87

調整する、訂正する

Question 88

affirm

Answer 88

～を（正しいと）断言する

Question 89

detach

Answer 89

～を引き離す

Question 90

authenticate

Answer 90

～が本物であると認める

Question 91

avert

Answer 91

v避ける

Question 92

deteriorate

Answer 92

悪化する

Question 93

for a quite a while

Answer 93

かなり長い間

Question 94

potential

Answer 94

adj可能性がある

Question 95

routinely

Answer 95

adv決まって

Question 96

precede

Answer 96

～より前に起こる

Question 97

ignorant

Answer 97

adj無知の

Question 98

I was *determined to win.

Answer 98

勝つと固く決心していた

Question 99

succeeding

Answer 99

adj続いて起こる

Question 100

turnout

Answer 100

投票者数

Question 101

identify with…

Answer 101

～に共感する

Question 102

negligence

Answer 102

n怠慢

Question 103

Applicans applying for a week visa are always *overwhelmed by the number of forms to be completed.

Answer 103

v圧倒する

Question 104

rout (v.n)

Answer 104

v完敗させる　n大敗北

Question 105

preserve (2v.n)

Answer 105

v保存する　n自然保護区

Question 106

neglect (v2n)

Answer 106

v怠る、無視する n怠慢