Chapter 2 Flashcards
Branches of courts
State trial courts of general jurisdiction. State appeals. State Supreme Court. The next that is to appeal to the US Supreme Court
Notes
The only time you go right to federal court is if it’s a federal law issue. Jerry can help when shopping around for biggest dollar amount in settlements case
Limited jurisdiction trial courts
Help speed things along
Appeals Court
When someone is unhappy things go to appeals court this is called Supreme Court it’s the highest decor final authority on with the state has to say
Specialized federal courts
Limited jurisdiction. Tax Court. Court of Federal claims. Court of international courts.
13 circuit courts
There are 13 certain records across United States these are all place in based off of populated areas
Forum shopping
Finding a place for you get the most fair jury
Supreme Court
Located in Washington DC. Federal Circuit Court of appeals. Federal District Court’s. Special federal courts. Supreme Court is the final decision
Certiorari
Ask the Supreme Court to hear the case. Right or petition
Jurisdiction of federal courts
Federal question cases arise from the US Constitution, treaties, Federal statues and regulations. No dollar amount limit on case
Bias
Biasing the jury system sometimes happened there guaranteed to go directly to federal court. Bankruptcy, intellectual property
Jurisdiction of the state courts
Hear cases that federal courts do not have jurisdiction understanding
Standing
Plaintiff must have a stake in the outcome of the case
In personm jurisdiction
A courts jurisdiction over person. A plaintiff by filing a lawsuit with the court gives the cart in personam jurisdiction over himself or herself personal jurisdiction
Long arm jurisdiction
When can the law reach out and grab you. If you are in another state and have problems with the federal court then the long arm jurisdiction comes into play