Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Branches of courts

A

State trial courts of general jurisdiction. State appeals. State Supreme Court. The next that is to appeal to the US Supreme Court

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2
Q

Notes

A

The only time you go right to federal court is if it’s a federal law issue. Jerry can help when shopping around for biggest dollar amount in settlements case

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3
Q

Limited jurisdiction trial courts

A

Help speed things along

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4
Q

Appeals Court

A

When someone is unhappy things go to appeals court this is called Supreme Court it’s the highest decor final authority on with the state has to say

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5
Q

Specialized federal courts

A

Limited jurisdiction. Tax Court. Court of Federal claims. Court of international courts.

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6
Q

13 circuit courts

A

There are 13 certain records across United States these are all place in based off of populated areas

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7
Q

Forum shopping

A

Finding a place for you get the most fair jury

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8
Q

Supreme Court

A

Located in Washington DC. Federal Circuit Court of appeals. Federal District Court’s. Special federal courts. Supreme Court is the final decision

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9
Q

Certiorari

A

Ask the Supreme Court to hear the case. Right or petition

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10
Q

Jurisdiction of federal courts

A

Federal question cases arise from the US Constitution, treaties, Federal statues and regulations. No dollar amount limit on case

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11
Q

Bias

A

Biasing the jury system sometimes happened there guaranteed to go directly to federal court. Bankruptcy, intellectual property

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12
Q

Jurisdiction of the state courts

A

Hear cases that federal courts do not have jurisdiction understanding

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13
Q

Standing

A

Plaintiff must have a stake in the outcome of the case

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14
Q

In personm jurisdiction

A

A courts jurisdiction over person. A plaintiff by filing a lawsuit with the court gives the cart in personam jurisdiction over himself or herself personal jurisdiction

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15
Q

Long arm jurisdiction

A

When can the law reach out and grab you. If you are in another state and have problems with the federal court then the long arm jurisdiction comes into play

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16
Q

Venue

A

Lawsuits must be heard by the court with jurisdiction that is nearest the location which the incident occurred or where the parties reside

17
Q

Change of venue

A

To avoid pretrial publicity

18
Q

Forum selection and choice of law clauses

A

Parties contract specifies which court will hear legal dispute