Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

How did the Piedmont region get its name

A

lying at the foot of the mountains

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2
Q

Why is the Highlands region important to industry

A

because it is rich in minerals

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3
Q

What are the 3 rivers that flow across the Central Corridor/Piedmont Region

A

Passaic River, Hackensack River, and Rariton River

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4
Q

Where is the Appalachian Ridge and Valley region located in New Jersey

A

northwest

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5
Q

What are the Palisades

A

cliffs on the shores of the Hudson River

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6
Q

What is Sunfish Pond

A

a small glacier lake

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7
Q

What is the longest river within New Jersey’s border

A

Raritan River

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8
Q

What is Kittatinny mean in Lenape language

A

Big Mountains

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9
Q

What has Elizabeth’s become since 1664

A

An industrial City

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10
Q

How did weathering and erosion change the New Jersey Highlands region

A

Wearing away the rocks

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11
Q

What region is most of New Jersey population located

A

Central Corridor/Piedmont

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12
Q

What is a suburb

A

A community at the edge of or near a city

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13
Q

What is a rural community

A

A farm area that has a low population density

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14
Q

What are three things you would see at the Jersey Shore

A

Barrier Island, Boardwalks and Resort Towns

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15
Q

How is a barrier island formed.

A

By its waves depositing ridges of sand

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16
Q

What is an important resource that lies below the Pinelands

A

Fresh water

17
Q

What did Congress create to protect some of New Jersey’s natural resources

A

New Jersey Pinelands National Reserve

18
Q

What would you be least likely to see from the Outer Coastal Plain

A

farmland

19
Q

What covers the most area of New Jersey

A

The Atlantic Coastal Plain

20
Q

What was the first planned industrial city in the United States

A

Paterson