Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Derived Attribute

A

An attribute whose values can be calculated from related attribute values

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2
Q

Identifying Owner

A

The entity type on which the weak entity type depends

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3
Q

Weak entity type

A

An entity type whose existence depends on some other entity type

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4
Q

Relationship Instance

A

An association between (or among) entity instances here each relationship instance associates exactly one entity type

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5
Q

Attribute

A

A property or characteristic of an entity or relationship type that is of interest to the organization; property of an entity

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6
Q

Strong Entity type

A

An entity that exists independently of other entity types

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7
Q

Relationship Type

A

A meaningful association between (or among) entity types; association between entity types

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8
Q

Fact

A

An association between two or more terms

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9
Q

Composite attribute

A

An attribute that has meaningful component parts (attributes); can be broken into component parts

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10
Q

Time Stamp

A

A time value that is associated with a data value, often indicating when some event occurred that affected the data value

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11
Q

Optional attribute

A

An attribute that may not have a value for every entity (or relationship) instance with which it is associated

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12
Q

Required attribute

A

An attribute that must have a value for every entity (or relationship) instance with which it is associated

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13
Q

Binary relationship

A

A relationship between the instances of two entity types

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14
Q

Maximum Cardinality

A

The maximum number of instances of one entity that may be associated with each instance of another entity

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15
Q

Ternary relationship

A

A simultaneous relationship among the instances of three entity types

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16
Q

Composite identifier

A

An identifier that consists of a composite attribute

17
Q

Entity type

A

A collection of entities that share common properties or characteristics

18
Q

Term

A

A word or phrase that has a specific meaning for the business

19
Q

urnary relationship

A

relates instances of a single entity type

20
Q

Cardinality constraint

A

specifies maximum and minimum number of instances

21
Q

associative entity

A

relationship modeled as an entity type

22
Q

degree

A

number of participating entity types in relationship

23
Q

ternary

A

relationship of degree three