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Art Appreciation > Chapter 2 > Flashcards

Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

True of False:

Unless an artist translates his experience into a form that can be perceived, it cannot be shared by other people.

A

True

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2
Q

True or False:

Art has to exist in some medium to be recognized as such.

A

True

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3
Q

______ in art refers to the material or means which the artist uses to objectify his feeling or thought: different kinds of arts

A

Medium

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4
Q

According to medium, the arts are classified into:

A
  1. Visual or space arts
  2. Auditory or time arts
  3. Combined arts
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5
Q

Two categories of visual or space arts

A

2D and 3D arts

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6
Q

Those whose mediums can be seen and which occupy space/

A

Visual or space arts

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7
Q

Painting, drawing, printmaking, and photography are examples of:

A

Two-dimensional arts

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8
Q

Give examples of three-dimensional arts

A

sculpture, architecture, landscaping, community planning, industrial design, ceramics, and furniture-making

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9
Q

Those whose mediums can be heard and which are expressed in time

A

Auditory or time arts

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10
Q

Those whose mediums can be both seen and heard, and which exist in both space and time

A

Combined arts

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11
Q

True or False:

Because each art work is apprehended as “happening” each requires time in which to occur.

A

True

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12
Q

True or False:

The artist normally selects materials that he can handle well

A

True

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13
Q

An artist’s choice of medium is usually influenced by such practical considerations as:

A

availability of material, use, idea how to communicate it, nature and special characteristics

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14
Q

True or False:

Each medium has inherent limitations. as well as potentials.

A

True

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15
Q

An artist’s knowledge of his medium and his skill in making it achieve what he wants to it

A

Technique

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16
Q

True or False:

The making of a piece of sculpture is not the same as the making of a spoon or a cabinet

A

True

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17
Q

True or False:

Artists are the same from the craftsman

A

False

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18
Q

True or False:

There is really no such thing as a completely original work of art

A

True

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19
Q

The process of applying pigment on a smooth surface to secure an interesting arrangement of forms, lines, and colors

A

Painting

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20
Q

That part of the paint which supplies the color

A

Pigment

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21
Q

It is mixed with a binder, usually a liquid, that allows the powder to be spread over the flat surface until it dries.

A

Vehicle

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22
Q

The application of a mixture of hot beeswax, resin, and ground pigment to any porous surface

A

Encaustic

23
Q

Egyptians, Greeks, and Romans used encaustic to pain portraits on:

A

Coffins

24
Q

Are earth or mineral pigments mixed with egg yolk and egg white

A

Tempera

25
Q

A combination of gypsum or chalk and gelatin or glue

A

Gesso

26
Q

The application of earth pigments mixed with water on a plaster wall while the plaster is damp

A

Fresco

27
Q

The most famous example of fresco painting

A

Sistine Chapel ceiling by Michelangelo

28
Q

Last Supper on the refectory wall of the Sta. Maria della Grazie Convent in Milan is painted by:

A

Leonardo da Vinci

29
Q

In asia the paintings are executed on dry wall surfaces. Italians call:

A

Fresco secco

30
Q

Tempered paint made of pure ground pigment bound with gum arabic

A

Watercolor

31
Q

Paint in which the pigment has been mixed with a chalklike material

A

Gouache

32
Q

In _____, pigment ground in linseed oil is applied to primed canvas

A

Oil painting

33
Q

This is achieved by dabbing lumps of thick paint on the canvas with a knife

A

Impasto

34
Q

Synthetic paints using _______ emulsions as binder are the newest medium and popular for today’s painters

A

Acrylic polymer

35
Q

It creates pictures on flat surfaces

A

Mosaic

36
Q

Mosaic art was an important feature of:

A

Byzantine churches

37
Q

The mosaic “Empress of Theodor and her attendants” is can be found in:

A

San Vitale at Italy

38
Q

It appeared as an important part of the Gothic cathedral

A

Stained glass

39
Q

What church in QC is well-known for its stained glass windows showing scenes of Battle of La Naval?

A

Sto. Domingo Church

40
Q

The walls of palaces, castles, and chapels in Europe were decorated in the Middle Ages with hangings called:

A

Tapestries

41
Q

Are fabrics into which colored designs have been woven

A

Tapestries

42
Q

The most fundamental of all skills needed in the arts

A

Drawing

43
Q

Drawing may be a _______ showing the general organization or design of a product being planned

A

Sketch

44
Q

The full size work meant to be a basis for some other work like a tapestry or a relief print

A

Cartoon

45
Q

One of the oldest materials still in use in drawing

A

Ink

46
Q

Usually employed in preliminary sketches

A

Chalk

47
Q

Useful in representing broad masses of light and shadow

A

Charcoal

48
Q

Pigment bound by wax and compressed intro sticks

A

Crayons

49
Q

Popular during the Renaissance. A silver pointed instrument drawn over a sheet of paper prepared beforehand with zinc white

A

Silverpoint

50
Q

is a graphic image that results from a duplicating process

A

print

51
Q

Involves cutting away from a block of wood or linò-leum the portions of the design that the artist does not want to show, leaving the design to stand out on the block.

A

Relief Printing

52
Q

The principles of printing in ______ are exactly the opposite of those of relief printing.

A

Intaglio

53
Q

One of the most highly skilled methods of incising lines into a hard surface.

A

Engraving

Art Appreciation (2 decks)

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