Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

tax requirements for corps and partnerships

A

must file annually regardless of their taxable income

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2
Q

tax requirements for estates and trusts

A

must file annually if gross income exceeds $600

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3
Q

tax requirements for individual taxpayers

A

must file if gross income exceeds the standard deduction plus additional age-based deductions

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4
Q

the individual filing amount is lower for:

A
  • self-employed
  • those claimed as a dependent by someone else
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5
Q

due date for c corps

A

15th day of the 4th month following their fiscal year-end

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6
Q

due date for s corps and partnerships

A

15th day of the 3rd month following their fiscal year-ends

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7
Q

due date for individual taxpayers

A

15th day of the 4th month (April 15th)

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8
Q

if April 15th falls on a weekend or holiday:

A

the due date is pushed to the next business day

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9
Q

any taxpayer unable to file by their due date can:

A

request an automatically granted 6-month extension before the original due date

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10
Q

how much is the “failure to file” penalty?

A

5% for each month (or partial month) late, not to exceed 25% of taxes owed

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11
Q

statute of limitations definition

A

the period in which the taxpayer can file an amended tax return, or the IRS can assess a tax deficiency

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12
Q

how long is the statute of limitations?

A

3 years from the later of:
- the date taxes were filed
- the tax due date

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13
Q

the statute of limitations is extended to six years if:

A

the taxpayer omits items of gross income above a 25% limit

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14
Q

the statute of limitations is indefinite in cases of:

A

fraud

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15
Q

which criteria determine if an individual has to file a tax return?

A
  • gross income
  • age
  • filing status
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16
Q

an extension to file is NOT

A

an extension to pay. they still must pay taxes on time

17
Q

a taxpayer is assessed _______ and __________ if they do not file their tax return or pay taxes by the due date

A

interest ; penalized