Chapter 2 Flashcards
Fire Resistive
Buildings which have met minimum standards
in terms of hours it will withstand a specific,
carefully controlled test fire
Non-Combustible
All structural members, including floors, roofs,
and their supports are constructed of steel, iron,
concrete or other noncombustible materials. Falls
just short of fire resistive
Common Hazards
Conditions common to all buildings which
influence their potential for loss
Detachment
Refers to the proximity of the building insured
or containing the property insured to other
commercially rated buildings
Adverse Selection
Occurs when the applicants for insurance are
largely those most likely to suffer a loss
Risk Classification
Refers to the grouping or classifying of risks
according to established criteria which, in large
part, is based on their probability for loss as a
class
Soft Market
Characterized by intense competition between
insurers resulting in low rates and broader
coverages
Hard Market
Occurs when low profit margins force out some
of the competition resulting in a more disciplined
underwriting approach where insureds receive
little or nothing in rate discounts
Hazard
A condition which may cause a peril to occur
Physical Hazard
Conditions relating to the use of tangible
property which could cause a peril to occur
Moral Hazard
Subjective characteristics of the applicant that
could cause a peril to occur
Accommodation Business
Business which is marginal or substandard but
which the insurer agrees to accept as a favor or
accommodation to the broker
Supporting Business
Existence of other insurance policies the applicant
has with the same insurer