Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

A medication that may result in a patient developing a tolerance is

Demerol
tetracycline
Warfarin
Hydrochlorothiazide

A

Demerol

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2
Q

What type of effect occurs when tetracycline and antacids are taken together

Synergism
Potentiation
Antagonism
Idiosyncrasy

A

Antagonism

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3
Q

What can be used to reverse overdose symptoms
Antidote
Histamine
Antihistamine

A

Antidote

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4
Q

Age, size, sex, and genetics are factors that may affect

Drug excretion
Drug metabolism
Drug action
Drug distribution

A

Action

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5
Q

Which term describes the drug interaction that occurs when two drugs are given at the same time, and one increases the effect of the other

Synergism
Potentiation
Idiosyncrasy

A

Potentiation

Memory Cue: Potentially explosive

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6
Q

Side effect of aspirin therapy

A

Stomach irritation

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7
Q

The chemical comp of a drug, the rate of metabolism, and how often a drug is administered all affect

Absorption
Distribution
Excretion

A

Excretion

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8
Q

What is the recommended treatment when a patient presents with an idiosyncratic response to a drug

Increase the dose
Continue the medication
Stop the medication
Decrease the dose

A

Stop the medication

Memory Cue: Stop the medication, IDIOt

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9
Q

Coumadins effect on blood clotting is decreased when taking

Milk products
Green leafy vegetables
Antacids

A

Green leafy vegetables

Memory Cue: Coo, ma din isn’t salad

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10
Q

Bactrim is considered a long-lasting antibiotic for which reason

Bactrim collects in drug reservoirs
Bactrim is absorbed very slowly

A

Absorbed slowly

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