Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Halt

A

When something stops moving or happening
Expressions: halt in sth, bring sth to a halt, come to a halt, grind to a halt, screech to a halt

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2
Q

Stumble (on/over) [C2]

A

Step awkwardly while walking/running and fall or begin to fall
To make a mistake, such as repeating sth or pausing for too long, while speaking or playing a piece of music

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3
Q

Jerk

A

Quick sudden movement

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4
Q

Lurch

A

Sudden movement or change that is not smooth or normal

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5
Q

Bristle

A

(of hair) to stand up
bristle at: react angrily

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6
Q

Peril

A

Great danger

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7
Q

Battered

A

Hurt by being repeatedly hit
Damaged, especially by being used a lot

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8
Q

Stench

A

Strong, unpleasant smell

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9
Q

Nostril [C2]

A

Openings in the nose through which air moves while breathing

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10
Q

Creak

A

High noise when sth is moved (a door)

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11
Q

Timber

A

Wood used for building

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12
Q

Groan [C2]

A

Make a deep, long sound showing great pain or unhappiness

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13
Q

Entwined

A

Closely connected or unable to be separated

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14
Q

Revelation [C2]

A

A surprising and previously unknown fact that has been disclosed
Come as/be a revelation: be an extremely pleasant surprise

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15
Q

Glimpse [C1]

A

Ocassion when you see something for a very short time
Quick idea or understanding of something

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16
Q

Toil

A

Hard work, especially work that makes you feel physically tired

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17
Q

Exertion

A

Use of a lot of mental or physical effort
Use of authority in order to make something happen

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18
Q

Surreptitious

A

Done secretly, without anyone seeing or knowing

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19
Q

Tread

A

To walk
To put your foot on something

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20
Q

Stray

A

Think/talk about a different subject from the one you should be giving attention to

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21
Q

Ascertain

A

To discover something
To make certain of something

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22
Q

Seize on/upon

A

Use, accept or take advantage of something quickly or enthusiastically

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23
Q

Curb [C2]

A

To control or limit something that is not wanted

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24
Q

Unceasing

A

Continuing and unlikely to stop

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25
Propound
To suggest a theory, belief or opinion for other people to consider
26
Conundrum
A problem that is difficult to deal with
27
Exalt
To praise someone
28
Comport
Behave in a particular way
29
Wrestle with something
To try very hard to deal with a problem or to make a difficult decision
30
Treachery
Behavior that deceives
31
Row
Noisy argument or fight
32
Vigor
Strength, energy or enthusiasm
33
Stalk out of
To walk in an angry or proud way
34
Cranny
A small opening/break in something solid
35
Reticent
Unwilling to speak about your thoughts or feelings
36
Racking
Very bad and painful
37
Booby [informal]
Stupid person
38
Chafe
To be or become annoyed or loose patience
39
Fetter
To keep someone within limits or stop them from making progress
40
Restive
Unwilling to be controlled or be patient
41
Throes
Difficulties or pain
42
Smugly
[Disapproving] showing too much satisfaction or confidence
43
Wallow
Stay in a state without trying to change
44
Hasten
To do something quickly
45
Discomfiture
Uncomfortable or embarrassed feeling
46
Surge [C1]
Sudden and great increase
47
Utter [C2]
Complete or extreme
48
Lingo
Foreign language or one that contains unusual or technical expressions
49
Sham
Pretended, not real
50
Tacit
Understood without being expressed directly
51
Vista
A beautiful view from a high position A possible future action that you can imagine
52
Tangible [C2]
Real and not imaginary; able to be shown
53
Transmute
To change something completely, especially into something different and better
54
Veil
To hide or cover something so that you cannot see it clearly or understand it
55
Haze
Fog caused by water, smoke or dust that prevents things from being seen clearly
56
Glimmer
To shine with a weak light
57
Asunder
Apart; into separated pieces
58
Dissipate
To gradually disappear
59
Vivid
Detailed; brightly coloured
60
Startle
To do something unexpected that surprises and sometimes worries a person
61
Repel
To force away something unwanted Disgust
62
Fling
To move or do something quick and energetically
63
Rapt
Giving complete attention or showing complete involvement
64
Poignant
Causing a feeling of sadness
65
Incite
To encourage someone to do or feel something unpleasant or violent
66
Banish
Get rid of something completely
67
Sordid
Dirty and unpleasant
68
Blatant
Very obvious and intentional, when this is a bad thing
69
Inert
Not moving or unable to move
70
Rebuff
To refuse to accept a helpful suggestion from someone, often by answering in an unfriendly way
71
Antagonism
Hate, extreme unfriendliness or active opposition to someone
72
Commingle
Mix; blend
73
Throng
To be or go somewhere in very large numbers
74
Scent
Pleasant natural smell
75
Glisten
To shine by reflecting light from a wet surface
76
Wreck [C2]
To destroy or badly damage something
77
Mingle [C2]
Mix or combine
78
Feeble [C2]
Weak and without energy, strength or power
79
Whim [C2]
A sudden wish or idea, especially one that cannot be reasonably explained
80
Linger [C2]
Take a long time to leave or disappear
81
Whiff
Slight smell, carried on air
82
Ozone [C1]
Poisonous form of oxygen [Informal] air that is clean and pleasant to breathe, especially near the sea