Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Land

A

Surface above and below earth

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2
Q

Estate

A

Degree, Quantity, Nature and extent of owner’s interest

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3
Q

Real Estate

A

Man made improvements with the exception of landscaping.

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4
Q

Real Property

A

The legal rights you have when you purchase property.

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5
Q

What are the 3 bundle of rights?

A
  1. Use
  2. Possession
  3. Disposition
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6
Q

Title

A

Right/Evidence of Ownership

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7
Q

Appurtenance

A

Secondary Rights

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8
Q

Uniqueness

A

The concept that no two parcels of the property are exactly the same or in the same location.

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9
Q

Immobility

A

The geographic location of any given parcel of land can never be changed

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10
Q

Indestructability

A

Considered indestructible, even though it is subject to both natural and human forces.

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11
Q

Personal Property

A

All the property that can be moved

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12
Q

Severance

A

The act of separating it from the land
(Real to Personal)

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13
Q

Annexation

A

Personal to real

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14
Q

Fixtures

A

Personal property that has been attached to the land or a building, that by law it becomes part of the real property.

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15
Q

Legal Tests of a fixture

A

In determining whether an item is a fixture

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16
Q

Trade fixtures

A

A fixture that is used in the conduct of business.

17
Q

Surfaces Rights

A

Ownership rights in a parcel of real estate that are limited to the surface of the earth

18
Q

Subsurface Rights

A

The rights to earth’s natural resources below the earth’s surface

19
Q

Air rights

A

The rights to use the space above the earth may be sold or leased independently, provided the rights have not been limited by law.

20
Q

Water rights

A

Common laws or statutory rights held by owners of land adjacent to rivers, lakes, or oceans.

21
Q

Riparian Rights

A

Non navigable water - boundary at middle of stream

22
Q

Littoral Rights

A

Land borders navigable water

23
Q

Accretion

A

Streams move slowly

24
Q

Erosion

A

The gradual and sometimes imperceptible wearing away of the land by natural forces, such as wind, water rain and flowing water.

25
Q

Avulsion

A

Happens all at once

26
Q

True or False: Erosion is a slow process

A

True