Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Standard 2 of USPAP established the ____ requirements for real property appraisal reports.

A

Minimum

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2
Q

USPAP requirements are for _________ UPAP does not dictate the form, format, or style of an appraisal report.

A

report content.

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3
Q

There are ____ Standards Rules in Standard 2.

A

4

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4
Q

Standards rule 2-1 states:

A
  1. will not be misleading
  2. Contain sufficient information to enable intended users to understand the report.
  3. **Clearly and Accurately **disclose all
    assumptions,
    extraordinary assumptions,
    hypothetical conditions,
    limiting conditions
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5
Q

Standards Rule applies to both written and oral real property appraisal reports.
True/False

A

True

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6
Q

Standard Rule 2-1 states that we must provide our client and other intended users with enough information to understand the report. That requires

A

us to communicate with clients “on their level”.

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7
Q

An appraiser may provide more information and detail in the report than what is required by USPAP standard 2.
True/False

A

True

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8
Q

Sandy is appraising an income property for very knowledgeable client. Which statement is True regarding how much information Sandy must insert in her appraisal report?

A

Because the client is knowledgeable, Sandy may put less information in the report.

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9
Q

According to Standards Rule 2-1 how much information is an appraiser required to put in a n appraisal report?

A

Enough information so that the report may be understood ny client and intended users.

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10
Q

An appraisal report must be written so that anyone can understand it.
True/False

A

False

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11
Q

The same amount of information must appear in every written appraisal report.

A

False

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12
Q

Definition of assumption:

A

that which is taken to be true.

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13
Q

The appraisal Standards board deleted the definition of assumption because

A

its use is not intended to differ from the general english meaning of the word.

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14
Q

According to SR 2-1 even ordinary assumptions need to be disclosed. For expample:

A

I assume property’s title is good and marketable, and will render no opnions about the quality of the title.

I assume there are no hidden or unapparent conditions of the soil or subsoil that would render it more or less valuable.

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15
Q

An assumption, directly related to a specific assignment, as of the effective date of the assignment, results, which if found to be false, could alter the appraiser’s opnions or conclusion.

A

Extraordinary Assumption

“is directly related to a specific assignment”

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16
Q

An extraordinary asssumption is directly related to

A

a specific assignment.

17
Q

We acknowledge that if we find that the extraordinary assumption is actually not rue, then

A

our value opnion could be impacted or changed as a result.

18
Q

An extraordinary assumption might be used, for instance:

A

if we were to appraise a house with a small crack in the foundation. An appraiser is not expected to render an opinion about the structural integrity of the dwelling, and is generally not qualified to do so.

19
Q

USPAP requires that we disclose the extraordinary assumption in the appraisal report. This disclosure gives notice to the client and intended users that

A

our knowledge of the property only goes so far.

20
Q

When we disclose the use of the extraordinary assumption, we are also required to

A

state that its use may have affected the assignment results.

21
Q

A hypothetical condition is something that we

A

know is not true, yet we appraise the property as though it were true.

22
Q

What is the difference between an extraordinary assumption and a hypothetical condition

A

The level of certainty

23
Q

A hypothetical condition permits the appraiser to “tell a lie” in the appraisal but the disclosure of the hypothetical condition in the report informs the client that it is not currently true.

True/False

A

True

24
Q

A condition, directly related to a specific assignment, which is contrary to what is known ny the appraiser to exist on the effective date of the assignment results, but is used for the purpose of analysis.

A

Hypothetical condition

25
Q

USPAP requires that a hypothetical condition be **clearly and accurately **disclosed, but does not specifically require that a hypothetical condition be labeled as a hypothetical condition.

True/False

A

True

26
Q

Standards rule 2-1 states that disclosure of assumptions, and hypothetical conditions be
Clear and accurate

Standard 2-1 states Clear and conspicuous

A

true

27
Q

An appraiser’s assumption that the subject property has clear and marketable title is an example of:

A

assumption

28
Q

An appraiser’s assumption that the subject property has no hidden or unapparent conditions of the soil is an example of:

A

assumption

29
Q

What distinguishes an extraordinary assumption from an “ordinary” assumption?

A

An extraordinary assumption is directly related to the specific assignment.

30
Q

If unknown information is presumed to be fact in a specific appraisal assignment, this is an example of a

A

Extraordinary assumption

31
Q

Kate notes an underground storage tank on a property she is appraising. The property owner gives her a copy of an environmental expert’s report stating the tank had leaked diesel fuel into the ground, and there was contamination which was never remediated. In appraising this property, can Kate employ an extraordinary assumption that the property is free of contamination?

A

No

32
Q

If a property is appraised contrary to known fact, this would be

A

a hypothetical condition

33
Q

Irving is appraising a proposed new home, based on plans. This is an example of:

A

A hypothetical condition