CHAPTER 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Launched in 1969 with ARPANET
-consist of the actual physical work

A

Internet

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2
Q

Introduced in 1991
-provides multimedia interface to Internet resources.

A

Web

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3
Q

Three generation web:

A

Web 1.0 (existing information)
Web 2.0 (content creation and social interaction)
Web 3.0 (automatic personalized content)

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4
Q

Common uses

A

-Communicating
-Shopping
-Searching
-Education
-Entertainment

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5
Q

Internet Service Providers

A

providing a path for individuals to acess the Internet.

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6
Q

Connection technologies includes;

A

DSL, cable, wireless modems

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7
Q

provides access to web resources

A

Browsers

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8
Q

location or addresses

A

URLs

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9
Q

two parts of URL

A

-Protocol/Domain name
-Top-level domain (TLD) or web suffix

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10
Q

identifies type of organization

A

web suffix

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11
Q

commands display web pages; hyperlinks (links) are connection

A

HTML

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12
Q

__________providing interactive, animated websites inlcude cascading style sheets, or CSS, JavaScript, AJAX and applets.

A

Technologies

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13
Q

to control the appearance of web pages

A

Cascading style sheets

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14
Q

to trigger interactive features

A

JavaScript

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15
Q

to create quick response intercative websites

A

AJAX

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16
Q

display graphics, provide interactive games and more

A

applets

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17
Q

run on portable devices

A

mobile browsers

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18
Q

To efficiently and effectively use computers, you neeed to be aware of resuorces available on the Internet and web, to be able to access these resources, to effectively communicate electronically, to effciently locate nformation, to understand electronic commerce and to use ____________

A

Web Utilities

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18
Q

are specialized utility programs that make using the Internet and the web easier and safer.

A

Web utilities

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19
Q

are automatically loaded and operate as party of a browser.

A

Plug-ins

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20
Q

are used by parents and organizations to block certain sites and to monitor the use of the Internet and web.

21
Q

copy files to (downloading) and from (uploading) your computer.

A

File Transfer Utilities

22
Q

3 types of File Transfer Utilities

A

-File Transfer Protocol (FTP0) and Secure File Transfer (SFTP)
-Bit Torrent
-Web-based file transfer services

23
Q

allows you to efficiently copy file across the internet.

A

FTP and SFTP

24
distributes file transfers across many different computers
Bit Torrent
25
make use of a web-browser to upload and download files.
Web-based file transfer services
26
is the transmission of electronic messages and is most wildly used.
E-mails
27
2 basic types of e-mail system
-Client-based e-,ail systems -Web-based e-mail system
28
use e-mail clients installed on your computer
Client-based email systems
29
use webmail clients located on the e-mail provider's computer
Web-based e-mail systems/Webmail
30
3 three basic elements of e-mail
HEADER (including address, subject, and attachment) MESSAGE SIGNATURE
31
unwanted and unsolicited e-mail tht may include a computer virus or destructive programs often attached to unsolicited e-mail.
Spam
32
are prgrams that identify and eliminate spam
Spam blockers/spam filters
33
2 messaging system
-TEXT MESSAGING/SMS -INSTANT MESSAGING
34
is a process of sending short messages typically less than 160 characters
Text Messaging
35
supports live communication between friends. Include videoconferencing features, file sharing, and remote assistance
Instant Messaging
36
connects individuals to one another.
Social Networking
37
THREE BEST KNOWN SOCIAL NETWORKS
-Facebook -Google+ -LinkedIn
38
Other sites that help individuals communicate across the web are:
blogs, microblogs, webcasts, podcasts and wikis
39
are typically personal websites to keep in touch with friends and family. -a quick publishing method
BLOGS (WEB LOGS)
40
Examples of blogs
businesses, newspapers
40
Examples of blogs
businesses, newspapers, and others.
41
use only short sentencea that take only a few seconds to write
Microblogs
42
deliver media content over the Internet.
Webcasts
43
Using _________ technology (audio and video files conitnuously downloaded while you are listening to and/or viewing the file content)
streaming
44
deliver media but do not use streaming technology.
Podcast
45
a website designed to allow visitors to use their browsers to add, edit, or delete the site's content. -often used to support colaborative writing
Wiki
46
maintain huge databases relating to website content.
Search services
47
are programs that update these databases
Spiders
48
are specialized programs help to locate information.
Search Engine
49
focus on subject-specific websites.
Specialized Search Engine
50
Content Evaluation
-AUTHORITY -ACCURACY -OBEJCTIVITY -CURRENCY