Chapter 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Arguments

A

The values that an Excel function uses to perform calculations or operations.

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2
Q

AVERAGE function

A

An Excel function that adds a group of values, and then divides the result by the number of values in the group

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3
Q

Comparison operator

A

Symbols that evaluate each value to determine if it is the same (=), greater than (>), less than (<), or in between a range of values as specified by the criteria.

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4
Q

Conditional format

A

A format that changes the appearance of a cell - for example, by adding cell shading or font color - based on a condition; if the condition is true, the cell is formatted based on the that condition, and if the condition is false, the cell is not formatted.

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5
Q

COUNTIF function

A

A statistical function that counts the number of cells within a range that meet the given condition and that has two arguments - the range of cells to check and the criteria.

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6
Q

Criteria

A

Conditions that you specify in a logical function.

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7
Q

Data Bar

A

A cell format consisting of a shaded bar that provides a visual cue to the reader about the value of a cell relative to other cells; the length of the bar represents the value in the cell - a longer bar represents a higher value and a shorter bar represents a lower value.

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8
Q

Detail sheets

A

The worksheets that contain the detail of the information summarized on a summary sheet.

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9
Q

Drag and drop

A

The action of moving a selection by dragging it to a new location.

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10
Q

Excel table

A

A series of rows and columns that contains related data that is managed independently from the data in other rows and columns in the worksheet.

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11
Q

Filter

A

The process of displaying only a portion of the data based on matching a specific value to show only the data that meets the criteria that you specify.

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12
Q

Find and replace

A

A command that searches the cells in a worksheet - or in a selected range - for matches and then replaces each match with a replacement value of your choice.

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13
Q

Freeze panes

A

A command that enables you to select one or more rows or columns and freeze (lock) them into place; the locked rows and columns become separate panes.

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14
Q

Function

A

A predefined formula - a formula that Excel has already build for you - that performs calculations by using specific values in a particular order or structure.

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15
Q

IF function

A

A function that uses a logical test to check whether a condition is met, and then returns one value if true, and another value if false.

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16
Q

Logical functions

A

A group of functions that test for specific conditions and that typically use conditional tests to determine whether specified conditions are true or false.

17
Q

Logical test

A

Any value or expression that can be evaluated as being true or false.

18
Q

MAX functions

A

An excel function that determines the largest value in a selected range of values.

19
Q

MEDIAN functions

A

An Excel function that finds the middle value that has as many values above it in the group as below it; it differs from AVERAGE in that the result is not affected as much by a single value that is greatly different from the others.

20
Q

MIN function

A

An Excel function that determines the smallest value in a selected range of values.

21
Q

Navigate

A

The process of exploring within the organizing structure of windows.

22
Q

NOW function

A

An Excel function that retrieves the date and time from your computer’s calendar and clock and inserts the information into the selected cell.

23
Q

Pane

A

A portion of a worksheet window bounded by and separated from other portions by vertical and horizontal bars.

24
Q

Paste

A

The action of placing text or objects that have been copied or moved from one location to another location.

25
Q

Paste area

A

The target destination for data that has been cut or copied using the office clipboard.

26
Q

Paste Options gallery

A

A gallery of buttons that provide a Live Preview of all the Paste options available in the current context.

27
Q

Print Titles

A

An Excel command that enables you to specify rows and columns to repeat on each printed page

28
Q

Scale to Fit

A

Excel commands that enable you to stretch or shrink the width, height, or both, of printed output to fit a maximum number of pages.

29
Q

Sheet tab

A

The labels along the lower border of the excel window that identify each worksheet.

30
Q

Sort

A

The process of arranging data in a specific order based on the value in each field.

31
Q

Statistical functions

A

Excel functions, including the AVERAGE, MEDIAN, MIN and MAX functions, which are useful to analyze a group of measurements.

32
Q

SUM function

A

A predefined formula that adds all the numbers in a selected range of cells.

33
Q

Summary sheet

A

A worksheet where totals from other worksheets are displayed and summarized.

34
Q

Volatile

A

A term used to describe an Excel function that is subject to change each time the workbook is opened; for example the NOW function updates itself to the current date and time each time the workbook is opened.