Chapter 2 Flashcards
Arguments
The values that an Excel function uses to perform calculations or operations.
AVERAGE function
An Excel function that adds a group of values, and then divides the result by the number of values in the group
Comparison operator
Symbols that evaluate each value to determine if it is the same (=), greater than (>), less than (<), or in between a range of values as specified by the criteria.
Conditional format
A format that changes the appearance of a cell - for example, by adding cell shading or font color - based on a condition; if the condition is true, the cell is formatted based on the that condition, and if the condition is false, the cell is not formatted.
COUNTIF function
A statistical function that counts the number of cells within a range that meet the given condition and that has two arguments - the range of cells to check and the criteria.
Criteria
Conditions that you specify in a logical function.
Data Bar
A cell format consisting of a shaded bar that provides a visual cue to the reader about the value of a cell relative to other cells; the length of the bar represents the value in the cell - a longer bar represents a higher value and a shorter bar represents a lower value.
Detail sheets
The worksheets that contain the detail of the information summarized on a summary sheet.
Drag and drop
The action of moving a selection by dragging it to a new location.
Excel table
A series of rows and columns that contains related data that is managed independently from the data in other rows and columns in the worksheet.
Filter
The process of displaying only a portion of the data based on matching a specific value to show only the data that meets the criteria that you specify.
Find and replace
A command that searches the cells in a worksheet - or in a selected range - for matches and then replaces each match with a replacement value of your choice.
Freeze panes
A command that enables you to select one or more rows or columns and freeze (lock) them into place; the locked rows and columns become separate panes.
Function
A predefined formula - a formula that Excel has already build for you - that performs calculations by using specific values in a particular order or structure.
IF function
A function that uses a logical test to check whether a condition is met, and then returns one value if true, and another value if false.