Chapter 19 Taxes On Real Property Flashcards

1
Q

Determines the real property tax rate for general tax purposes in organized territories of BC

A

Local municipal council

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2
Q

Affects the real property taxation in BC

A

School act

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3
Q

What are the taxes for real property?

A

GST, PTT, Property Tax, foreign buyer’s tax, vacancy tax

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4
Q

GST is designed to apply to every transaction that is not specifically exempted from tax

A

Excise Tax Act

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5
Q

Required to collect gst as an agent to the government

A

Sellers

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6
Q

Where can the buyer claim gst back

A

Input tax credit

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7
Q

What are the exemptions to pay gst upfront?

A

Commercial real property where gst is registered by closing

Non resident seller

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8
Q

Two types of recovery mechanisms for gst

A

Input tax credit

Rebates

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9
Q

New housing rebates

A

House bought less than 450,000

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10
Q

Dispute resolution process to CRA of gst

A
You have 90 days
Appeals division
Tax court of canada
Federal court of appeal
Supreme court of canada
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11
Q

Commercial - buyer has to report gst

A

Residential - seller collects gst

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12
Q

No GST exemptions for residential housing

A

Exemption for sales by a person who’s not a builder (holds interest in real property while being constructed)

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13
Q

Self supply rule

A

Builder moved into the home before sale

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14
Q

Buyer: to include gst, if applicable

A

Seller: purchase price does not include gst, if applicable

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15
Q

PTT

A

Transfer of interest of real property

The amount of tax is based on the fair market value at the date of registration, subject to any application exemptuons.

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16
Q

PTT CALCULATIONS

A

1% - 200,000
2% - 200,000 to 2,000,000
3% - >2,000,000
If residential, extra 2% for >3,000,000

17
Q

Exemptions for PTT

A

🔵Related
🔵separation agreement under family law act
🔵Family farms

18
Q

PTT Exemptions under the first time home buyer’s program

A

🔵Canadian citizen or resident
🔵must have lived for atleast a year prior purchase
🔵FMV (fair market value)
less than 500,000
🔵not owned any property anywhere in the world
🔵must be used as a principle residence
🔵0.5 hectares or smaller

19
Q

PTT EXEMPTIONS

A

🔵first time home buyer should be less than 500,000 (partial: 25,000)
🔵newly built should be less than 750,000
🔵partial exemption can apply if over 750,000 but less than 800,000

20
Q

GST seller has an obligation to collect if residential

A

PTT the seller has no obligation to collect

21
Q

GST - appeal, tax court, federal court, supreme court

A

PTT supreme court of BC, bc appeal court, supreme court of canada

22
Q

FOREIGN BUYER’s tax

A

Extra 20% PTT
foreign nationals
Foreign corps
Taxable trustees

23
Q

Anti avoidance rule

A

Penalize any steps taken that are inconsistent with the spirit of the law

24
Q

If a canadian citizen’s spouse dies and leaves the title to family home to the surviving foreign national spouse

A

Foreign buyers tax might potentially apply to transfer title even though basic ptt would be relieved

25
Foreign buyer’s tax
If within a year of purchase the individual becomes a citizen or resident, can apply for rebate and claim the tax paid
26
Mill rate
Tax rate applies to each $1000 of net taxable value
27
Net taxable value
Actual value of the real property as per the assessor, less any exemptions that apply
28
BC ASSESSMENT
Assesses real property in BC
29
School tax - every property is charged to share cost of providing education
Additional tax rate 0.2% between 3-4M | Additional 0.4% value exceeding 4M
30
Owner as per Assessment act
Registered owner of life estate Registered owned of estate in fee simple Agreement for sale and purchase, the holder of last registered agreement Holder or occupier
31
Community charter
Person, in any yeat is assessed as owner of land, improvements or both, in a municipality or a taxable interest in them
32
The only time a tenant is reliable for property tax payment
Is when occupying a crown or municipal land
33
Two general catergories of taxable properties in bc
Land | Improvements
34
Tax notice
``` July valuation date of assessment roll Oct state and condition of property Nov identify owner Dec notice sent out Jan last date for review March authenticate April appeals ```
35
Speculation Vacancy Act (SVT)
2% foreign buyers | 0.5% citizens and residents not member of satellite family