Chapter 19 Mock Quiz Flashcards

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1
Q

DNA

A

deoxyribonucleic acid

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2
Q

malnutrition associated with cancer

A

cachexia

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3
Q

lacking structures typical of mature cells

A

undifferentiated

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4
Q

a description of exenteration

A

wide resection of tumor and removal of surround tissue

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5
Q

having the ability to enter and destroy surrounding tissue

A

invasive

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6
Q

cancerous tumor derived from bone

A

osteogenic sarcoma

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7
Q

description of pharmacokinetics

A

study of the distribution and removal of drugs in body

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8
Q

treatment using drugs

A

chemotherapy

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9
Q

an example of a solid tumor derived from epithelial tissue

A

adenocarcinoma of the lung

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10
Q

what does mutagenic mean

A

producing a change in the DNA of a cell

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11
Q

plan for treatment

A

protocol

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12
Q

localized tumor growth

A

carcinoma in situ

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13
Q

a side effect of chemotherapy or radiotherapy (hair loss)

A

alopecia

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14
Q

description of a fungating tumor

A

mushrooming pattern of growth as tumor cells pile on top of eachother

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15
Q

Pertaining to within a sheath or within the membranes surrounding the spinal cord

A

intrathecal

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16
Q

an example of a known type of inherited cancer

A

retinoblastoma

17
Q

an example of a genetic material that causes cancer

A

oncogene

18
Q

return of symptoms of disease

A

relapse

19
Q

abnormal formation of cells

A

dysplastic

20
Q

specialization of cells

A

differentiation

21
Q

a side effect of radiation therapy to the lungs (abnormal growth of connective tissue)

A

fibrosis

22
Q

the spread of malignant tumors to a distant location

A

metastasis

23
Q

a side effect of radiation therapy (redness of skin)

A

erythema