Chapter 19 Flashcards

1
Q

Europe entered a new era called the ______ ____ or mid-evil times.

A

middle ages

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2
Q

What helped the European economy grow?

A

Lots of water!

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3
Q

What did the rivers do for Europe?

A

They where big enough for ships to use and people and goods could easily sail from inland areas to the open.

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4
Q

What mountains made it difficult for one group to rule/take control of.

A

The Alps.

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5
Q

The ______ were the strongest Germanic group.

A

Franks

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6
Q

In 714 Charles Martel or “_______ ___ ______” became mayor.

A

“Charles the hammer”

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7
Q

Pepin gave Italy a strip of land know as the _____ _______.

A

Papal States.

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8
Q

_______ established a school for children and the school was run by a scholar named _____.

A

Charles

Alcuin

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9
Q

In the 800-___’s there was waves of invaders that swept across Europe.

A

900

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10
Q

The vikings were known as Norsemen or “____ ___”.

A

North Men

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11
Q

What does the word Viking mean?

A) Mean
B) Cruel
C) Raiding
D) Raging

A

C) Raiding

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12
Q

What did Patrick do?

A

He spread Christianity, served schools, provided food,

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13
Q

What lead to a new political and social order?

A

Feudalism.

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14
Q

What is feudalism based on?

A

Ties of loyalty and duty among members of nobility.

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15
Q

What is the definition of a lord?

A

A higher-ranking noble who has power over others.

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16
Q

What is a Motte like?
A) Thin.
B) Steep.
C) A bed
D) A bridge.

A

B) Steep

17
Q

What name goes with HALT?
A) Gregory the Great
B) Franks
C) Joan
D) Charles the Hammer.

A

D) Charles the Hammer
(They both have H’s.)

18
Q

Who was forced to seal the Magna Carta?

A

King John.

19
Q

What was the hostility of Jewish people called?

A

Anti-Smeitism

20
Q

What clan was pushed by the Angles and the Saxons into Ireland?
A) The Mongols
B) The Anglo-Saxons
C) The Knights
D) The Celts

A

D) The Celts

21
Q

What was the name of the guide for the Knights?

A

The Code of Chivery.

22
Q

What name goes with Catholic Christianity?

A

King Clovis
(Notice all of the C’s)

23
Q

Who brought the jury system?

A

Henry ll
(Henry the second.)

24
Q

What is another name for Serfs and Freeman?

A

Peasants

25
Q

What was another name for Nobles and Ladies?

A

Lords and Vassals.

26
Q

What does it mean if you go to/on “trial jury”?

A

You go to see if you are innocent of guilty.

27
Q

What does it mean if you go to/on “Grand jury”?

A

You go to see if you are charged or not, if you go here you have already been proven guilty.

28
Q

This slide has three questions:

1: What was Joan also called?

2: What did Joan do?

3: How old was Joan when she joined the army?

A

1: Joan was also called: Joan of the Arc. (After she died.)

2: Joan helped the army win the battle but latter was captured and burned for “being a witch”.

3: Joan was 17.

29
Q

This slide has three questions:

1: What did Henry ll do?

2: For how long was he king?

3: True or False: He was the one who decided to burn Joan.

A

1: He set up the trial jury.

2: He was king from 1154 to 1189.

3: False.

30
Q

What did King John do?

A

He increased/collected taxes.

31
Q

What did Philip IV do?

A

He raised taxes even more to pay for his wars and became known as Philip the Fair. He also created the Parliament.

32
Q
A