Chapter 19

Question 1

respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsum

Answer 1

to respond

Question 2

rideo, ridere, risi, risum

Answer 2

to laugh, smil

Question 3

sedeo, sedere, sedi, sessum

Answer 3

to sit, preside, hold office

Question 4

terreo, terrere, terrui, territum

Answer 4

to terrify, frighten

Question 5

timeo, timere, timui

Answer 5

to fear, be afraid of

Question 6

caveo, cavere, cavi, cautum

Answer 6

to guard against

Question 7

doleo, dolere, dolui, dolitum

Answer 7

to suffer

Question 8

gaudeo, gaudere, gavisus sum

Answer 8

to rejoice

Question 9

iaceo, iacere, iacui

Answer 9

to lie down

Question 10

adulescens, adulescentis

Answer 10

youth, young person

Question 11

civitas, civitatis

Answer 11

citizenship, state, commonwealth

Question 12

princeps, principis

Answer 12

leader, first one, prince

Question 13

rex, regis

Answer 13

king

Question 14

soror, sororis

Answer 14

sister

Question 15

deus, -i

Answer 15

god

Question 16

causa, -ae

Answer 16

cause

Question 17

cura, -ae

Answer 17

care

Question 18

hora, -ae

Answer 18

hour

Question 19

ianua, -ae

Answer 19

door

Question 20

lingua, -ae

Answer 20

tongue, language

Question 21

Third-Declension Noun Endings (Singular)

Answer 21

-x, -is, -i, -em, -e

Question 22

Third-Declension Noun Endings (Plural)

Answer 22

-es, -um, -ibus, -es, -ibus

Question 23

Why, when memorizing a third-declension noun, is it important to also memorize its gender?

Answer 23

Because its gender isn’t clear from its form.

Question 24

Why is it important to remember the genitive forms of all third-declension nouns?

Answer 24

Because the genitive form helps you find the stem.