Chapter 19 Flashcards
respondeo, respondere, respondi, responsum
to respond
rideo, ridere, risi, risum
to laugh, smil
sedeo, sedere, sedi, sessum
to sit, preside, hold office
terreo, terrere, terrui, territum
to terrify, frighten
timeo, timere, timui
to fear, be afraid of
caveo, cavere, cavi, cautum
to guard against
doleo, dolere, dolui, dolitum
to suffer
gaudeo, gaudere, gavisus sum
to rejoice
iaceo, iacere, iacui
to lie down
adulescens, adulescentis
youth, young person
civitas, civitatis
citizenship, state, commonwealth
princeps, principis
leader, first one, prince
rex, regis
king
soror, sororis
sister
deus, -i
god
causa, -ae
cause
cura, -ae
care
hora, -ae
hour
ianua, -ae
door
lingua, -ae
tongue, language
Third-Declension Noun Endings (Singular)
-x, -is, -i, -em, -e
Third-Declension Noun Endings (Plural)
-es, -um, -ibus, -es, -ibus
Why, when memorizing a third-declension noun, is it important to also memorize its gender?
Because its gender isn’t clear from its form.
Why is it important to remember the genitive forms of all third-declension nouns?
Because the genitive form helps you find the stem.
