Chapter 18 Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

The tightly woven edge of the fabric that has no visible loose threads.

A

selvage

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2
Q

The straighten the fabric by pulling it on the true .

A

bias

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3
Q

is a set of step-by-step instructions for sewing a pattern.

A

guide sheet

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4
Q

are diagrams of how the pattern pieces should be placed on the fabric.

A

layouts

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5
Q

Are guides on the pattern pieces.

A

markings

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6
Q

need mark any changes to the pattern to make the garment fit ,.

A

alterations

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7
Q

Use the two parallel lines labeled lengthen or shorten.

A

Length adjustments

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8
Q

Determine how much actual ease is included in the pattern.

A

Width adjustment

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9
Q

Is the amount of fullness added for movement and comfort .

A

Ease

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10
Q

Is row of stitching made on or very near the seam with the seam allowance.

A

Staystitching

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11
Q

Are fabric tunnels made to enclose elastic or drawstrings .

A

Casings

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12
Q

A fold-down casing is often used for pull-on pants and skirts.

A

Fold-down casing

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13
Q

An applied casing is often used at the waistline.

A

Applied casing

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14
Q

has two or four holes through it and no loop on the back.

A

sew-through button

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15
Q

has a stem on the back.

A

shank button

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16
Q

Are the large cylinders used to hold thread.

17
Q

Which are rounded parts that hold the thread inside a serger.

18
Q

Should begin and each seam with a length of thread shaped like a chain