Chapter 18 - Hair Removal Flashcards

1
Q

Trichology

A

The scientific study of hair and its diseases

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2
Q

Hair Follicle

A

A mass of epidermal cells forming a small tube or canal

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3
Q

Basal Layer

A

Comprised of cuticle, cortex and medulla

Hair growth is a result of the activity of cells

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4
Q

Vellus Hair

A

Fine, soft hair

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5
Q

Telogen

A

Final, resting stage of hair growth

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6
Q

Anagen

A

Growth stage during which new hair is produced

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7
Q

Excessive hair growth

A

Caused by imbalance of hormones; hirsutism and hypertrichosis

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8
Q

Hypertrichosis

A

Growth of terminal hairs in areas where vellus hairs are common

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9
Q

Electrolysis

A

Remove hair with electricity; only permanent removal method

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10
Q

IPL

A

intense pulsed light; destroy growth cells of hair bulb

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11
Q

Depilation

A

Removing hair at or near the level of the skin

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12
Q

Shaving

A

Hair is removed down to the skin’s surface

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13
Q

Waxing failures

A

Wax is at wrong temperature or skin is not cleansed properly

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14
Q

Water (in)soluble wax

A

Water soluble wax wipes off easily with water

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15
Q

Contraindications for Leg Waxing

A

Varicose veins

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16
Q

Post Waxing Precautions

A

Avoid sun exposure, exfoliation, creams with fragrances and excessive heat

17
Q

Advantages of Using Powder

A

Protect skin and make hair visible

18
Q

Hirsutism

A

Imbalance of hormones where the amount of hair increases beyond normal

19
Q

Difference between temporary and permanent hair removal

A

Papilla is destroyed with permanent removal. Temporary requires constant treatments

20
Q

Two methods used for permanent hair reduction

A

Electrolysis and laser/photoepilation

21
Q

5 methods of temporary hair removal

A

Shaving, tweezing, threading, waxing and sugaring

22
Q

Temporary method commonly used to shape eyebrows

23
Q

3 stages of hair growth

A

Anagen, catagen, telogen

24
Q

epilation

A

remove hair by root

25
purpose of hair
protects body from environmental elements
26
dermal papilla
where cells necessary for hair growth originate
27
4 main structures of hair root below surface
bulb, papilla, erector pili, and sebaceous glands
28
how are disulfide bonds broken?
depilatories
29
where are supercilia hairs found?
eyebrows and eyelashes
30
telogen
when hair bulb is not active/resting