Chapter 18 Flashcards

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1
Q

If a client’s equity falls below ___%, the maintenance call must be met promptly.

A

25%

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2
Q

Document that allows a broker-dealer to lend customer securities to someone wishing to sell them short.

A

Loan Consent Agreement

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3
Q

A customer is using _____ when they borrow funds to increase the size of their position.

A

leverage

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4
Q

On margin, an investor buys 100 shares of ABN at 50 and sells 1 ABN Oct 55 call at 3. The margin requirement is:

A

$2,500

50% of the stock position. Since it’s a covered position, there is no requirement on the short call

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5
Q

Short Against the Box

A

Investors who have sold stock short that they currently hold in their portfolio.

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6
Q

The rate of interest that a bank charges a broker-dealer on margin loans is referred to as the:

A

call rate

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7
Q

The industry minimum maintenance requirement for a short account is ___%.

A

30%

Equity must be at least 30% of SMV

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8
Q

Any amount of equity greater than 50% is called:

A

excess equity

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9
Q

The margin requirement for a short against the box position is ___% of the long position.

A

5%

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10
Q

The industry minimum maintenance requirement for a long account is ___%.

A

25%

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11
Q

New issues must be held ___ days before they may be used as collateral.

A

30 days

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12
Q

The credit balance is made up of:

A

short sales proceeds plus the Reg. T requirement

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13
Q

Formula for determining equity in a short margin account:

A

Credit Balance - Short Market Value = Equity

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14
Q

The formula for determining equity in a long margin account:

A

Long Market Value - Debit Balance = Equity

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15
Q

Before a broker-dealer may offer a portfolio margin program to its clients, the firm must obtain approval from:

A

FINRA

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16
Q

A customer has a short margin account with a broker-dealer. This account must be marked to the market:

A

Once a day

17
Q

To compute equity in a margin account with both short and long positions, the formula is:

A

The long market value plus the credit balance minus the short market value minus the debit balance