Chapter 18 Flashcards

0
Q

First war to be fought on a global scale ; 1914-1918 ; 5,000,000 casualties

A

WW1

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1
Q

His assassination started WWI ; shot and killed by Serbian Terrorist

A

Archduke Ferdinand

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2
Q

Undersea boat or submarine used first by Germany in 1915

A

U-boat

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3
Q

British luxury liner ; one of the first victims of submarine warfare , sailed out of NY

A

Lusitania

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4
Q

Message from Germany to Mexico intercepted by Britain ; promised Mexico land from New Mexico , Texas , Arizona in return for helping them in war

A

Zimmerman note

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5
Q

U.s. Set up the selective service act requiring all able bodied men from 21-30 to register in the draft ; lack of soldiers at the time

A

The draft

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6
Q

Established in u.s. In 1917 to regulate prices and industrial production ; American factories switched to war-time production

A

War industries board

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7
Q

Provided punishment for traitors

A

Espionage act

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8
Q

Poison gas , machine guns , flame throwers , hand grenades , tanks , etc.

A

New weapons

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9
Q

Commander of the American expeditionary force

A

General John Pershing

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10
Q

A group of communist radicals led by Vladimir Lenin

A

Bolsheviks

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11
Q

Pulled Russia out of the war and signed a armistice (cease fire) with Germany ; overthrew the personal government and established a communist dictatorship

A

Vladimir Lenin

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12
Q

Speech calls for world peace ; 14 points

A

President Wilson

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13
Q

Nov 11 , 1918 ; Germany out down their guns and stopped fire

A

Armistice day/veterans day

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14
Q

President Wilson ; prime minister David Lloyd George of England ; premier Georges Clemenceau of France ; prime minister vittorio Orlando of Italy

A

The “big four”

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15
Q

A series of compromises approved the League of Nations ; Germany looses territory ; Germans military was downsized ; Germany had to lag reparations and admit guilt

A

Treaty of Versailles

16
Q

Organized a communist party in America in 1919 ; a terrorist organization dedicated to worldwide revolution

A

Third international

17
Q

Nickname for communist

A

Reds

18
Q

Federal bureau of investigation founded by j Edgar Hoover

A

FBI

19
Q

Rise of technology , entertainment , women , new goods and services , and literature in America ; ended with the economic crash in 1929

A

The roaring twenties

20
Q

Faster way of production ; Henry ford mass production

A

Assembly line

21
Q

Car ; ten seconds ; first type of car to be made on an assembly line

A

Model t

22
Q

Auto = car ; no other invention has had such great impact on average citizen

A

The auto

23
Q

Became available throughout the nation

A

Electricity

24
Q

Because the first national radio network in 1927

A

National broadcasting company

25
Q

Theatre district known as Broadway ; became world center for banking , the arts , international trade

A

New York

26
Q

Location of the giant film industry ; first talking movie 1927

A

Hollywood

27
Q

National association for the advancement of colored people , 1909 founded by w.e.b. Dubois to oppose discrimination

A

NAACP

28
Q

Most notorious “gangster” called Scarface ; was named public enemy number 1 by FBI

A

Al Capone

29
Q

German liberal theology denying biblical truths

A

Modernism

30
Q

Baseball player turned evangelist who preached to an estimated 100 million people

A

Billy Sunday

31
Q

Prohibited the sale of alcoholic beverages

A

18th amendment

32
Q

Guaranteed all American women the right to vote , women’s suffrage

A

19th amendment

33
Q

Scopes , substitute teacher , taught evolution in class and war charged w breaking law ; William Jennings Bryan defended the bible and won the case against evolution

A

John “scopes trial”